20 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MARINE SCIENCES PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Ilocos Norte, Quezon. Family DERMONEMATACEAE Dermonema Harvey ex Heydrich Dermonema frappieri (Montagne and Millardet) Brgesen Cladosiphon frappieri Montagne and Millardet, 1862:20, pi. XXVI: fig. 1 [type locality: Reunion]. Dermonema frappieri (Montagne and Millardet) B
NUMBER 27 21 9: fig. 45.—Westernhagen, 1973a:65.; 1974:112 (table I).—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:152.—Cordero, 1976c:8; 1977a:45, figs. 23- 25, pi. III:A; 1978a: 14.—Trono and Tuason, 1978:13.—Cordero, 1979b:287; 1980b:43, fig. 10, pi. 27.—Reyes, 1980:128, pi. 5: fig. 2.— Trono and Fortes, 1980:69.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:22.—Trono and De Lara, 1981:11, pi. VII: fig. 4.—Trono and Fortes, 1982:149.— Saraya and Trono, 1982:27, pi. II: fig. 4.—Hurtado-Ponce, 1983:126.—Marcos-Agngarayngay, 1984a:19, fig. 15; 1984b:125. Ganonema farinosum (Lamouroux) Fan and Wang, 1974:492 ["farinosa"].—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:380 ["farinosa"]. Liagora cheyneana Harvey, 1855:552 ["cheyniana"] [type locality: Cape Riche, Western Australia, Australia].—Seale, 1911:309.—Wester, 1916:159; 1921:224; 1924:21.—G. Blanco, 1938:513.—Quisumbing, 1951: 1011.—Montilla and Blanco, 1953:166. Liagora farinosa Lamouroux var. cheyneana (Harvey) Zaneveld, 1956:45 [including Philippine records].—Zaneveld, 1959:105. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Cagayan (incl. Babuyan Is.), Ilocos Norte, Pangasinan, La Union, Bataan, Batangas, Quezon, CATANDUANES. MINDORO: Occidental Mindoro (Lubang Is.), Oriental Mindoro. LEYTE (incl. Biliran I.), PANAY: Aklan. NEGROS: Negros Oriental. CEBU (Mactan I.), SIQUIJOR. PALAWAN. NOTE.—Liagora farinosa was placed in its own genus, Ganonema, by Fan and Wang (1974) on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> carpogonial branch in that species, which was said to be borne on a special short filament ra<strong>the</strong>r than directly on an ordinary vegetative filament. Abbott (1984), pointing out <strong>the</strong> inconstancy <strong>of</strong> this character, returned <strong>the</strong> species to Liagora. Liagora cheyneana is included as a synonym on <strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> Howe (1920:554). Liagora hawaiiana Butters Liagora hawaiiana Butters, 1911:169, pi. XXIV: figs. 8, 9 [type locality: Laie Point, Koolauloa, Oahu, Hawaiian Is.].—Mefiez, 1961:69, pi. 7: figs. 81, 82.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:152. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan. Liagora japonica Yamada Liagora japonica Yamada, 1938a: 16, figs. 9, 10, pi. 4: fig. 1 [syntype localities: various, all in Japan].—Domantay, 1962:292.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:152. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan. Liagora orientalis J. Agardh Liagora orientalis]. Agardh, 1896:99 [type locality: Sri Lanka].—Cordero, 1977a:47.—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:380.—Saraya and Trono, 1982:27. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan. CATAN DUANES. CENTRAL VISAYAS. Liagora robusta Yamada Liagora robusta Yamada, 1938a:8, figs. 3, 4, pi. 12: fig. 1 [syntype localities: Chichi-jima and Haha-jima, Ogasawara-gunto (Bonin Is.), Japan].— Cordero, 1977a:47, fig. 20. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Batangas. LEYTE. Liagora segawae Yamada Liagora segawae Yamada, 1938a: 18, figs. 11, 12, pi. 5, ["segawai"] [syntype localities: Chichi-jima, Ogasawara-gunto (Bonin Is.), and Okinawa-jima, Ryukyu-retto, Japan].—Cordero, 1973b:27. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Batangas. LEYTE (Biliran I.). Liagora setchellii Yamada Liagora setchellii Yamada, 1938a: 13, figs. 7, 8, pi. 3: fig. 2 [syntype localities: Ogasawara-gunto (Bonin Is.) and Ryukyu-retto, Japan; Kashoto, Taiwan].—Saraya and Trono, 1982:28, pi. I: fig. 4. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan. Liagora tenuis J. Agardh Liagora tenuis]. Agardh, 1896:101 [syntype localities: West Indies; Florida, USA].—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:380. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—CENTRAL VISAYAS. Liagora valida Harvey Liagora valida Harvey, 1853:138, pi. XXXLA [type locality: Sand Key, Florida, USA].—Velasquez et al., 1973:26, pi. 9: fig. 47.—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:380. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Batangas. CENTRAL VISAYAS. Order BONNEMAISONIALES Family BONNEMAISONIACEAE Asparagopsis Montagne Asparagopsis taxiformis (Delile) Trevisan Fucus taxiformis Delile, 1813:151, 295, pi. 57: fig. 2 [type locality: Alexandria, Egypt]. Asparagopsis taxiformis (Delile) Trevisan, 1845:45.—Velasquez, 1971:446, fig. 27.—Trono and Bina, 1973:2.—Cordero, 1976c:8; 1977a:69, pi. XI:B; 1978a:20; 1979b:276; 1980b:44.—Trono and Fortes, 1980:69.— Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:22.—Trono and De Lara, 1981:14, pi. IX: fig. 2.—Calumpong, 1982:145.—Saraya and Trono, 1982:32, pi. Ill: fig. 3.—Trono and Fortes, 1982:149.—Cordero, 1984a:92. Dasya delilei Montagne, 1841 [1839-1842]: 166, pi. 8: fig. 6. Asparagopsis delilei (Montagne) Montagne, 1841 [1839-1842]:xrv.— Montagne, 1844a:662.—Kutzing, 1849:802.—J. Agardh, 1852 [1851- 1863]:776.—Montagne, 1856:428.—Martens, 1868:98-99.—Dickie, 1874a: 192.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:128. Asparagopsis sanfordiana Harvey, 1855:544 [syntype localities: Garden I. and Rottnest I., Western Australia, Australia].—Quisumbing, 1951:1007. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Pangasi-
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