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84 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MARINE SCIENCES<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—"In freto Bernardino" [San<br />

Bernardino Strait between Sorsogon Prov., Luzon, and<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Samar Prov.].<br />

Sargassum filifolium C. Agardh var. aciculare (Grunow)<br />

Grunow<br />

Sargassum aciculare Grunow, 1874:26 [type locality: Bribie I., Queensland,<br />

Australia].<br />

Sargassum filifolium C. Agardh var. aciculare (Grunow) Grunow, 1916<br />

[1915-1916]:3 ["acicularis"].<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—"In freto Bernardino' [San<br />

Bernardino Strait between Sorsogon Prov., Luzon, and<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Samar Prov.].<br />

* Sargassum filiforme Montagne<br />

Sargassum filiforme Montagne, 1844a:660 [type locality: "in insulis Philippinensibus"].—J.<br />

Agardh, 1848:346.—Kutzing, 1849:614.—Montagne,<br />

1856:383.—Martens, 1868:27, 74-75.—De Toni,<br />

1895b:l 13.—Grunow, 1916 [ 1915-1916]: 14.—Velasquez, Trono, and<br />

Doty, 1975:162.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—MINDANAO: Zamboanga.<br />

Sargassum fluitans (B^rgesen) Brgesen<br />

Sargassum hystrix]. Agardh var.fluitans B$rgesen, 1914a: 11, fig. 8 [type<br />

locality: Sargasso Sea].<br />

Sargassum fluitans (B0rgesen) B0rgesen, 1914b:66, footnote.—Westernhagen,<br />

1973a:66; 1974:113 (table I).<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—CEBU (Mactan I.).<br />

Sargassum fulvellum (Turner) C. Agardh<br />

Fucus fulvellus Turner, 1808:147, pi. 66 [type locality: Korea Strait].<br />

Sargassum fulvellum (Turner) C. Agardh, 1820b:34.—Domantay,<br />

1962:287.—Cordero, 1973b:25 [5. fulvellum prox.].—Velasquez,<br />

Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.—Cordero, 1976c:23; 1979b:276;<br />

1981c:407; 1982a:fig. 7; 1984c:53.<br />

Sargassum enerve C. Agardh, 1820b: 17 [type locality: "In Oceano" ("E<br />

mari Coreano" fide Yoshida, 1983: 148, fig. 26c)].—Sulit and San Juan,<br />

1955:48 (table 1) pi. 2: fig. 1.—Domantay, 1962:274.—Manapat,<br />

1969:38.—Westernhagen, 1973a:66; 1974:113 (table I).—Trono and<br />

Fortes, 1980:68—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:21—Trono and Fortes,<br />

1982:147.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Pangasinan,<br />

Batangas. MASBATE. SAMAR: Western Samar. LEYTE<br />

(Biliran I.), PANAY: Aklan, Iloilo. CEBU (Mactan I.).<br />

NOTE.—Sargassum enerve is included as a synonym on<br />

<strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> Yoshida (1983:148, 151).<br />

Sargassum furcatum Kutzing<br />

Sargassum furcatum Kutzing, 1843b:362 [type locality: St. Thomas, Virgin<br />

Is.].—Menez and Calumpong, 1981:382.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—CENTRAL VISAYAS.<br />

NOTE.—Grunow (1916 [1915-1916]:43), in agreement<br />

with J. Agardh (1889:108), considered this species a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5. vulgare, but Taylor (1960:277) recognized both spe-<br />

*Sargassum gaudichaudii Montagne<br />

Sargassum gaudichaudii Montagne, 1842d:249 [syntype localities: Mauritius;<br />

"Manilla,' Luzon].—Montagne, 1846a:48, pi. 141; 1856:384.—<br />

Grunow, 1915 [ 1915-1916]:446.<br />

Carpacanthus gaudichaudii (Montagne) Kutzing, 1849:623.—Martens,<br />

1868:76-77.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:130.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Manila.<br />

Sargassum giganteifolium Yamada<br />

Sargassum giganteifolium Yamada in Okamura, 1925:105, pi. CCXXX<br />

[syntype localities: Enoshima, Kanagawa Prefecture and Futomi, Chiba<br />

Prefecture, Japan].—Sulit and San Juan, 1955:48 (table 1).—Domantay,<br />

1962:284.—Manapat, 1969:37, 38.—Cordero, 1973b:26 [with<br />

query].—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.—Cordero,<br />

1981c:408; 1984b:63; 1984c:53.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Cagayan (Babuyan<br />

Is.) Pangasinan, Batangas, Albay (Batan I.), MASBATE. SA­<br />

MAR: Western Samar. LEYTE (Biliran I.), PANAY: Iloilo. CEBU<br />

(Mactan I.). PALAWAN.<br />

NOTE.—Yoshida (1983:195) cites <strong>the</strong> holotype <strong>of</strong> this<br />

species as coming from Shichirigahama (Kanagawa Prefecture),<br />

Japan, but this locality is not mentioned in <strong>the</strong> protologue.<br />

Sargassum gracile J. Agardh<br />

Sargassum gracile J. Agardh, 1848:310 [syntype localities: "in Oceano<br />

Indico ad Javam" and "inter Borneo et Sumatram," Indonesia].—Dickie,<br />

1876a:243.—Grunow, 1916 [ 1915-1916]:5.—Velasquez, Trono, and<br />

Doty, 1975:162.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—CEBU (Mactan I.). Basilan<br />

Strait (between Mindanao and Basilan I.).<br />

Sargassum granuliferum C. Agardh<br />

Sargassum granuliferum C. Agardh, 1820b:31 [type locality: "In mari Indico?"].—De<br />

Leon, Eufemio, and Pineda, 1963:82 (table 1).—Trono<br />

and Fortes, 1980:68.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:21.—Trono and Fortes,<br />

1982:147.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan.<br />

Sargassum hemiphyllum (Turner) C. Agardh<br />

Fucus hemiphyllus Turner, 1811:85, pi. 169 [type locality: Nagasaki, Japan].<br />

Sargassum hemiphyllum (Turner) C. Agardh, 1820b:39.—Montagne,<br />

1844a:661 [with query].—Sulit and San Juan, 1955:48 (table 1), pi. 2:<br />

fig. 2.—Domantay, 1962:285.—Manapat, 1969:37.—Velasquez,<br />

Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.—Cordero, 1976c:23.—Trono and Fortes,<br />

1980:68.—Cordero, 198 lc:406.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:21.—Trono<br />

and Fortes, 1982:147.—Cordero, 1984c:53.

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