Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica

46 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MARINE SCIENCES
Eucheuma cottonii Weber-van Bosse
Eucheuma cottonii Weber-van Bosse, 1913b: 115, pi. 12: fig. 2 [syntype
localities: Saya de Malha and Cargados Carajos, Indian Ocean].—Doty,
1969:4, figs, A, D.—De Leon and Domantay, 1971:5, 11.—Velasquez,
1971:449.—Kraft, 1972:326, 327, 329, 332.—Cordero, 1973b:32.—
Trono, 1973d: 19, pi. 12: figs. 13, 15.—Trono and Bina, 1973:7.—
Westernhagen, 1973a:65.—Trono, 1974b:92; 1974c:333; 1974d:4;
1974e:18, 19.—Westernhagen, 1974:112 (table I).—Cordero,
1979b:276.—Ricohermoso and Deveau, 1979:525.—Smith and Pestafio-Smith,
1980:7.—Trono and Fortes, 1980:72.—Donaire, 1981
166.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:22.—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981
381.—Laite and Ricohermoso, 1981:595.—Calumpong, 1982
145.—Saraya and Trono, 1982:38.—Trono and Ang, 1982
17.—Trono and Fortes, 1982:151.—Doty and Norris, 1985:figs.
5,6.
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan, Sorsogon.
MINDORO: Oriental Mindoro. LEYTE (Biliran I.), PANAY:
Aklan. NEGROS: Negros Occidental (Ilacaon I.), CEBU (Mactan
I.), BOHOL. MINDANAO: Zamboanga. PALAWAN (Bugsuk
I., Cabulauan I.), SULU: Sulu (Siasi I.), Tawitawi.
Eucheuma cottonii var. erecta
Eucheuma cottonii var. erecta—De Leon, 1974:30, 32, photo [s.n.].
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—PALAWAN.
NOTE.—De Leon did not give an author for this name
and we have been unable to find its place of publication.
Eucheuma crassum Zanardini
Eucheuma crassum Zanardini, 1878:36 [type locality: Aru Is., Indonesia].—Westernhagen,
I973a:65.—Cordero, 1977a: 151, fig. 145, pi.
XXIILA— Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:381.—Calumpong, 1982:
145.—Cordero, 1984a:97 [with query].
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Ilocos Norte, NE­
GROS: Negros Oriental, CEBU (Mactan I.).
Eucheuma crustiforme Weber-van Bosse
Eucheuma crustiforme Weber-van Bosse, 1928:415, fig. 165 ["crustaeforme"]
[type locality: Great Sangir (Sangihe) I., Indonesia].—Westernhagen,
1973a:65; 1974:112 (table I).—Cordero, 1977a:153, fig. 146.—Puig
and Cordero, 1979:39.—Cordero, 1984a:98 ["(?) cristaeforme"].
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Ilocos Norte, Batangas.
LEYTE (incl. Biliran I.), CEBU (Mactan I.).
Eucheuma denticulatum (N.L. Burman) Collins and
Hervey
Fucus denticulatus N.L. Burman, 1768:28 [bis] [type locality: said to be
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, but probably in error].—Velasquez,
Trono, and Doty, 1975:144.
Eucheuma denticulatum (N.L. Burman) Collins and Hervey, 1917:106.—
Pelayo and Lantican, 1981:3.
Fucus spinosus Linnaeus, 1771:313 [superfluous name].
Eucheuma spinosum J. Agardh, 1847:16 ["spinosa"].—Heydrich,
1894:293.—Seale, 1911:309.—Wester, 1916:159; 1921:224; 1924:
21.—G. Blanco, 1938:512.—Quisumbing, 1951:1010.—Montilla and
Blanco, 1953:166.—Domantay, 1962:289.—Doty, 1969:6, figs. B, C—
DeLeon and Domantay, 1971:5, 12.—Velasquez, 1971:449.—Trono,
1972a: 105.—Westernhagen, 1973a:65.—Parker, 1974:434 (table I).—
Trono, 1974b:92.; 1974c:328, 333; 1974d:4; 1974e: 18.—Westernhagen,
1974:112 (table I).—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975
143.—Laserna et al., 1978:111.—Ricohermoso and Deveau, 1979
525.—Liao and Sotto, 1980:99.—Smith and Pestafio-Smith, 1980
7.—Trono and Fortes, 1980:72.—Veroy et al., 1980:59.—Donaire,
1981:166.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:22.—Guzman, 1981:43.—Laite and
Ricohermoso, 1981:595.—Laserna et al., 1981:445.—Lim and Porse,
1981:603.—Trono, 198lb:53.—Uyenco, Saniel, and Jacinto, 1981a:
69.—Uyenco [Uyengco], Saniel, and Jacinto, 1981b:627.—Saraya
and Trono, 1982:37.—Trono and Fortes, 1982:152.—Trono and
Ganzon-Fortes, 1985:62, 64, 65, fig. [s.n.].
Fucus muricatus S.G. Gmelin, 1768:111, pi. VI: fig. 4 [type locality:
"Oceanus Indicus"].
Eucheuma muricatum (S.G. Gmelin) Weber-van Bosse, 1928:413 [including
Philippine record].—Howe, 1932:169.—Zaneveld, 1956:31;
1959:111.—Domantay, 1962:289.—De Leon, Eufemio, and Pineda,
1963:82 (table 1).—Galutira and Velasquez, 1964:505, pi. 4: fig. 11; pi.
8: fig. 30.—Velasquez, 1968a: 122, fig. 10; 1971:448, fig. 33;
1972:63.—Velasquez et al., 1973:31, pi. 13: fig. 64.—De Leon,
1974:30, 33, photo [s.n.], 2 figs. [s.n.].—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty,
1975:143.—Cordero, 1977a: 156, fig. 154.—Velasquez, 1979b:23L—
Cordero, 1980b:50, fig. 14, pis. 32, [54].—Trono, Velasquez, and
Guevarra, 1980:79.—Cordero, 1982a:60, 61, fig. 11.—Trono and
Ang, 1982:17.—Hurtado-Ponce, 1983:143.—Cordero, 1984a:98.—
Hurtado-Ponce, 1984:180.—Marcos-Agngarayngay, 1984a:43, fig. 35;
1984b:129.
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Cagayan (incl. Babuyan
Is.), Ilocos Norte, La Union, Pangasinan, Bataan.
MINDORO: Occidental Mindoro. PANAY: Aklan. CEBU (Mactan
I.), SIQUIJOR. BOHOL. MINDANAO: Zamboanga, Davao.
PALAWAN (Bugsuk I.). SULU: Sulu (Siasi I.), Tawitawi.
NOTE.—Fucus spinosus Linnaeus, the intended basionym
of Eucheuma spinosum, is a later homonym of F. spinosus
S.G. Gmelin (1768:161, pi. XVIII: fig. 3) and hence not
priorable. Eucheuma spinosum J. Agardh is treated as a
nomen novum in accordance with Article 72, Note 1, of
the ICBN. Fucus spinosus Linnaeus is not only a later
homonym, but also an illegitimate substitute for F. denticulatus
N.L. Burman. The conspecificity ofF. denticulatus and
E. muricatum was first proposed by C. Agardh (1822a:271).
Both names were published in 1768, with the Burman
publication having priority (1 March-6 April vs. after 1
May). The specimen figured by Cordero (1980b: pi. 32)
with the caption "E. muricatum var." is listed under E.
gelatinae in the text.
TAXA OF UNCERTAIN VALUE
The following two infraspecific taxa are probably related
to Eucheuma denticulatum but have not been formally transferred
to it.
Eucheuma muricatum (S.G. Gmelin) Weber-van Bosse
f. depauperatum Weber-van Bosse
Eucheuma muricatum (S.G. Gmelin) Weber-van Bosse f. depauperatum
Weber-van Bosse, 1928:415, pi. XII: fig. 5 [*'depauperata"] [type locality: