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82 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MARINE SCIENCES exact dates have not been ascertained, it is certain that pi. 83 (F. myagroides) appeared prior to pi. 129 (F. sisymbrioides). Myagropsis myagroides is thus the correct name for this species. Family SARGASSACEAE Sargassum C. Agardh Sargassum aemulum Sonder Sargassum aemulum Sonder, 1853:672 [type locality: Holdfast Bay (Gulf of St. Vincent), South Australia, Australia]. Sargassum cristatum J. Agardh, 1889:84, pi. XXV: figs. 18-20 [type locality: South Australia, Australia].—Taylor, 1966b:357.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan. NOTE.—The synonymy was proposed by Grunow (1915 [1915-1916]:376). Sargassum agardhianum Farlow ex J. Agardh Sargassum agardhianum Farlow ex J. Agardh, 1889:93 [type locality: San Diego, California, USA].—Cordero, 1976c:22. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. Sargassum baccularia (Mertens) C. Agardh Fucus baccularia Mertens, 1819:177 [type locality: not specified ("Ad Novam Hollandiam" fide C. Agardh, 1824:304)]. Sargassum baccularia (Mertens) C. Agardh, 1824:304.—Ang, 1985b:295. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Batangas. *Sargassum belangeri Bory de Saint-Vincent Sargassum belangeri Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1834:162 [syntype localities: Java and Sunda Strait, Indonesia; Philippines].—J. Agardh, 1848:345.—Martens, 1868:72-73.—De Toni, 1895b: 113.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified. Sargassum berberifolium J. Agardh Sargassum berberifolium J. Agardh, 1848:337 [syntype localities: Western Australia, Australia; Admiralty Is.].—Grunow, 1915 [ 191 5-1916]:411. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified. Sargassum biforme Sonder Sargassum biforme Sonder, 1845:51 [type locality: Western Australia, Australia].—Dickie, 1876a:245.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—PANAY: Iloilo (Gigantes Is.). Sargassum cervicome Greville Sargassum cervicome Greville, 1849:217, pi. IX: figs. 1-6 [type locality: "in mare Peninsulae Indiae Orientalis"]. *Sargassum binderi Sonder var. angustifolium Sonder, 1871:44 [syntype localities: various, Indian and Pacific oceans, including San Bernardino Strait, between Sorsogon and Northern Samar provinces, Philippines]. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—San Bernardino Strait. NOTE.—The synonymy was proposed by Grunow (1915 [1915-1916]:384). *Sargassum cinctum J. Agardh var. gracilentum Grunow Sargassum cinctum J. Agardh var. gracilentum Grunow, 1915 [1915- 1916]:419 ["gracilenta"] [syntype localities: Australia: Goodie I., Ballina, and Rockingham; near Manila, Luzon]. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Manila. * Sargassum cinctum J. Agardh var.? mixtum Grunow Sargassum cinctum J. Agardh var.? mixtum Grunow, 1915 [1915- 1916]:419 ["mixta"] [type locality: near Manila, Luzon]. Sargassum siliquosum [misapplied name fide Grunow, I.e.].—Martens, 1868:27, 74-75.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:163 [Martens records only]. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: La Union, Manila. MINDANAO: Zamboanga. NOTE.—In view of the fact that Grunow (1916 [1915— 1916]: 173) did not list the Philippines under Sargassum siliquosum]. Agardh, it appears that he intended to include in 5. cinctum var. mixtum the Martens record of S. siliquosum from Zamboanga as well as the one from Manila, even though he cited only the latter locality. Sargassum confusum C. Agardh Sargassum confusum C. Agardh, 1824:301 [type locality: "In mari Japonico"].—Flores-Sian, 1959:97.—Agor, 1962:34.—Domantay, 1962: 284.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.—Cordero, 1976c:8 — Garcia, 1979:44 (table 1).—Puig and Cordero, 1979:33—Cordero, 1981c:408; 1982a:fig. 6; 1984c:53.—Marcos-Agngarayngay, 1984a:12, fig. 9; 1984b: 123. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Ilocos Norte, Pangasinan. MASBATE. SAMAR: Western Samar, Eastern Samar. LEYTE (Biliran I.), PANAY: Antique, Iloilo. MIN DANAO. Sargassum crispifolium Yamada Sargassum crispifolium Yamada, 1931a:72, pi. XX [syntype localities: various, all in Japan].—Velasquez, 1971:443, fig. 23.—Cordero, 1979b: 276; 198lc:408.—Guzman, 1981:43, 50.—Cordero, 1982a:fig. 8; 1984b:63; 1984c:54.
NUMBER 27 83 PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—MASBATE. SAMAR: Western Samar, Eastern Samar. PANAY: Aklan, Antique, CEBU (Mactan I.). PALAWAN. Sargassum cristaefolium C. Agardh Sargassum cristaefolium C. Agardh, 1820b: 13 [type locality: "Locus natalis ignotus"].—Montagne, 1844a:660; 1846a:42.—Martens, 1868:26,72- 73.—De Toni, 1895b:51.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.— Trono, 1978:12.—Saraya and Trono, 1980:32.—Trono and Fortes, 1980:68.—Chan, 1981:385.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:21—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:382.—Trono and De Lara, 1981:10, pi. VI: figs. 1, 2.—Trono and Ang, 1982:14.—Trono and Fortes, 1982:147. Sargassum ilicifolium (Turner) C. Agardh var. duplicatum J. Agardh, 1848:318 [type locality: Moluccas, Indonesia]. Sargassum duplicatum (J. Agardh) J. Agardh, 1889:90.—Sulit and San Juan, 1955:48 (table 1).—Mefiez, 1961:65.—Domantay, 1962:286.— Taylor, 1966b:357.—Manapat, 1969:37, 38, 39.—Trono, 1974a: 147.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.—Trono, 1976: 219.—Cordero, 1976c:22; 1979b:276, 286, fig. 3.—Puig and Cordero, 1979:33.—Cordero, 1980a:29, 36, fig. 4; 1980b:35, pi. 22.— Laserna et al., 1981:447.—Cordero, 1984a:85.—Marcos-Agngarayngay, 1984a: 12, fig. 10. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Ilocos Norte, Pangasinan, Manila, Batangas, Quezon, Sorsogon. MARINDUQUE. MINDORO: Occidental Mindoro (incl. Lubang Is.), SAMAR: Eastern Samar. LEYTE (Biliran I.), PANAY: Aklan. SIQUIJOR. MINDANAO: Zamboanga del Sur, Surigao del Sur. SULU: Sulu (Siasi I.). PALAWAN (incl. Bugsuk I.). NOTE.—J. Agardh (1848:318) was uncertain whether his plant from the Moluccas was conspecific with Sargassum duplicatum Bory de Saint-Vincent (1828 [1826-1829]: 127; type locality: Pacific Ocean between Tahiti and New Zealand) and later (1889:90, 123) recognized his S. duplicatum as a species distinct from that of Bory de Saint-Vincent. Womersley and Bailey (1970:296) treated the two species as one entity, which they merged into 5. cristaefolium. TAXON OF UNCERTAIN VALUE The following infraspecific taxon is probably related to Sargassum cristaefolium but has not formally been transferred to it. *Sargassum duplicatum (J. Agardh) J. Agardh var. rotundatum Grunow Sargassum duplicatum (J. Agardh) J. Agardh var. rotundatum Grunow, 1915 [1915-1916]:392 ["rotundata"] [syntype localities: Philippines; Java, Indonesia; Seychelles]. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified. Sargassum cystocarpum C. Agardh Sargassum cystocarpum C. Agardh, 1820b:33 [type locality: "E mari Indico"].—Martens, 1868:26, 72-73.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—MINDANAO: Zamboanga. *Sargassum cystophyllum Montagne Sargassum cystophyllum Montagne, 1842d:249 [type locality: "Manilla," Luzon].—Montagne, 1846a:46.—J. Agardh, 1848:345.—Montagne, 1856:388.—De Toni, 1895b: 1 I 3.—Grunow, 1915 [ 1915-1916]:414. Carpacanthus cystophyllus (Montagne) Kutzing, 1849:623.—Martens, 1868:76-77.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:130. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—As above. Sargassum droserifolium Bory de Saint-Vincent Sargassum droserifolium Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1828 [1826-1829]: 129 [syntype localities: Port Praslin (Kambotorosh Harbor), New Ireland; New Zealand; Tahiti; New Guinea].—Grunow, 1915 [ 1915-1916]:410. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified. *Sargassum droserifolium Bory de Saint Vincent var.? spathulatum Grunow Sargassum droserifolium Bory de Saint-Vincent var.? spathulatum Grunow, 1915 [1915—1916]:411 ["spathulata"] [type locality: "in freto Bernardino" (San Bernardino Strait between Sorsogon Prov., Luzon, and Northern Samar Prov.)]. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—As above. Sargassum elongatum Sargassum elongatum.—Manapat, 1969:38. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—PALAWAN. NOTE.—Manapat did not give an author for this name and we have been unable to find its place of publication. Sargassum esperi C. Agardh Sargassum esperi C. Agardh, 1820b:9 [syntype localities: Brazil; Bengal, India].—Montagne, 1844a:660.—Martens, 1868:74-75.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162. PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified. Sargassum filicinum Harvey Sargassum filicinum Harvey, 1860a:327 [type locality: "East coast of Japan"].—Garcia, 1979:44 (table 1). PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—MINDANAO. Sargassum filifolium C. Agardh Sargassum filifolium C. Agardh, 1824:305 [type locality: Western Australia, Australia].—Grunow, 1916 [ 1915-1916]:2.
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Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae
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Corrections to Smithsonian Contribu
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ABSTRACT Silva, Paul C, Ernani G. M
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We dedicate this work to Dr. Gregor
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History of Philippine Phycology Det
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eo 7 2 ^ 7\0=> O 120 124 SMITHSONIA
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nomen novum serves as the basionym
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Entophysalis conferta (Kutzing) Dro
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10 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE
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12 Phormidium laysanense Lemmermann
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16 L. martensiana Meneghini L. semi
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Bangia fuscopurpurea (Dillwyn) Lyng
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24 ental Mindoro. MARINDUQUE. SAMAR
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30 Grateloupia C. Agardh Grateloupi
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Literature Cited (References preced
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134 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO TH
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