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ABSTRACT Silva, Paul C, Ernani G. Menez, and Richard L. Moe. Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the Philippines. Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences, number 27, 179 pages, 2 figures, 1987.—All published records of benthic marine algae from the Philippines are assembled in a catalog with the taxa arranged according to an assumed phylogenetic scheme to the rank of family. The taxonomic framework takes into consideration recently published opinions. Each taxonomic synonym is accompanied by a citation of the author who first proposed the synonymy. Additional taxonomic and nomenclatural notes are provided where deemed useful. Type localities are indicated for all accepted names and taxonomic synonyms. Cyanophyceae (blue-green algae) comprise 19 genera with 61 species. They are arranged according to the Geitlerian system, accompanied by a reconciliation with the Drouetian system. Their nomenclature is based on a 1753 Linnaean starting point rather than the later starting points specified by the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. Rhodophyceae (red algae) comprise 130 genera with 506 specific or infraspecific taxa, of which 35 have Philippine type localities. Phaeophyceae (brown algae) comprise 23 genera with 154 species or infraspecific taxa, of which 27 have Philippine type localities. Chlorophyceae (green algae) comprise 37 genera with 251 species or infraspecific taxa, of which 20 have Philippine type localities. Portieria Zanardini 1851 is adopted in place of Chondrococcus Kutzing 1847, Eupogodon Kutzing 1845 in place of Dasyopsis (Montagne) Montagne 1847, and Hincksia J.E. Gray 1864 in place of Giffordia Batters 1893. In addition, new binomials are proposed in Gelidium, Halymenia, Callophyllis, Sporolithon, Gracilaria, Ceramium, Polysiphonia, and Hormophysa. The catalog is preceded by a brief history of Philippine phycology. OFFICIAL PUBLICATION DATE is handstamped in a limited number of initial copies and is recorded in the Institution's annual report, Smithsonian Year. SERIES COVER DESIGN: Seascape along the Atlantic coast of eastern North America. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Silva, Paul C. Catalog of the benthic marine algae of the Philippines. (Smithsonian contributions to the marine sciences ; no. 27) Bibliography: p. Includes index. Supt. of Docs, no.: SI 1.41:27 1. Marine algae—Philippines—Bibliography. 2. Benthos—Philippines—Bibliography. I. Menez, Ernani G. II. Moe, Richard Lee. III. Title. IV. Series. Z5356.A6S54 1987 016.589392'571 87- 600124 [QK575.P6]
Contents Introduction 1 Acknowledgments 1 History of Philippine Phycology 2 Scope of Catalog 2 Format of Catalog 5 Catalog 7 Cyanophyceae 7 Reconciliation with the Drouetian System 15 Rhodophyceae 17 Phaeophyceae 73 Chlorophyceae 91 Records Determined Only to Genus 123 Nomenclatural Notes (by Paul C. Silva) 127 Literature Cited 132 Index 157 in
Page 1 and 2: Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae
Page 3: Corrections to Smithsonian Contribu
Page 8 and 9: We dedicate this work to Dr. Gregor
Page 10 and 11: History of Philippine Phycology Det
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Page 18 and 19: 10 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE
Page 20 and 21: 12 Phormidium laysanense Lemmermann
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Page 26 and 27: Bangia fuscopurpurea (Dillwyn) Lyng
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48 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE
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54 Bornet. Its morphology, taxonomy
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58 PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON
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62 Bostrychia intricata (Bory de Sa
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72 FAMILIA INCERTAE SEDIS Family WU
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126 Dasycladus Cordero, 1979b:282.
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Literature Cited (References preced
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