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Fresh Point Magazine - B2B24 - Il Sole 24 Ore

Fresh Point Magazine - B2B24 - Il Sole 24 Ore

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around 20,000 tons. What is expected for this year?<br />

“The good weather we had in spring encouraged the<br />

setting and the development of the fruit. It could be<br />

an excellent year, both in terms of both quantity and<br />

quality if it were not for attacks from traditional phytophages<br />

- tortrix moths and chestnut weevil – which<br />

on average strike 30% of the crop. This is compounded<br />

by the damage caused by the chestnut gall wasp<br />

(Dryocosmus kuriphilus), which is expected to cause<br />

a further decrease in production in the order of 10% -<br />

20%. In short, it should be a fairly good year with production<br />

on more or less the same levels in terms of<br />

quantity as last year.<br />

What are the main sources of uncertainty on the<br />

national and international markets?<br />

“Our product is facing growing competition from the<br />

increasing quantities of castanea mollissima from<br />

China, Korea and other Asian countries which are<br />

appearing on domestic and European markets. The<br />

problem is exacerbated by the fact that it seems<br />

that some batches of “mollissima” chestnuts produced<br />

in countries outside Europe arrive in Europe<br />

by way of Turkey, where they are fraudulently disguised<br />

as a European product. In recent months the<br />

Ministry of Agriculture has launched a roundtable<br />

discussion with a pool of experts in order to submit<br />

this problem for examination in Brussels.<br />

Meanwhile, the Ministry plans to create a brand for<br />

the Italian chestnut in order to defend consumers,<br />

roni è stata stimata intorno alle 50.000 tonnellate e<br />

l’export si è attestato intorno alle 20.000 tonnellate.<br />

Cosa ci si aspetta per l’anno in corso?<br />

«<strong>Il</strong> buon andamento del clima primaverile estivo ha favorito<br />

l’allegagione e anche lo sviluppo dei frutti. Potrebbe<br />

essere un’ottima annata, sia in termini di qualità che di<br />

quantità se non ci fossero le incidenze dei fitofagi tradizionali,<br />

Cydia e Balanino, che mediamente incidono sul<br />

30% della produzione. A questi si somma il danno provocato<br />

dal Cinipide galligeno, che si stima possa provocare<br />

un ulteriore decremento produttivo del 10-20%.<br />

Insomma, un’annata discreta che si posizionerà grossomodo<br />

sugli stessi quantitativi dell’anno passato».<br />

Quali sono le maggiori incognite del mercato nazionale<br />

e internazionale?<br />

«Sui mercati nazionali ed europei sono sempre più pre-<br />

Product/chestnut<br />

Prodotto/castagna

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