A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

number 98 • 135
Distribution: Native to Bahamas, Cuba, and United States (FL).
References: 45, 136, 149, 150, 152, 156.
Symphyotrichum bracei (Britton) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 276.
1994; Aster bracei Britton in J.K. Small, Fl. Miami 190. 1913.
Distribution: Native to Bahamas Cuba, and United States (FL).
References: 45, 136, 150, 161.
Symphyotrichum burgessii (Britton) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 276.
1994; Aster burgessii Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 41: 14. 1914.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 136, 161.
Symphyotrichum concolor (L.) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 278. 1994;
Aster concolor L., Sp. Pl. 874. 1753.
Distribution: Native to Bahamas and North America.
References: 45, 161.
Symphyotrichum dumosum (L.) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 280.
1994; Aster dumosus L., Sp. Pl. 873. 1753.
Distribution: Native to Hispaniola and North America.
References: 5, 7, 161, 151, 254.
Symphyotrichum expansum (Poepp. ex Spreng.) G.L. Nesom,
Phytologia 77: 281. 1994; Erigeron expansus Poepp. ex Spreng.,
Syst. Veg. 3: 518. 1826.
Aster heleius Urb., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 53. 1921.
Aster inconspicuus Less., Linnaea 5: 143. 1830.
Aster subulatus Michx. var. cubensis (DC.) Shinners, Field & Lab. 21:
161. 1953.
Symphyotrichum subulatum (Michx.) G.L. Nesom var. parviflorum
(Nees) S.D. Sundb., Sida 21: 907. 2004.
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Mexico.
References: 151, 161.
Symphyotrichum laeve (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve, Taxon 31: 359. 1982;
Aster laevis L., Sp. Pl. 876. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and
Lesser Antilles (St. Barthélemy); native to North America.
References: 7, 136, 161, 254.
Symphyotrichum leone (Britton) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 286.
1994; Aster leonis Britton, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 114. 1920.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 136, 156, 161.
Symphyotrichum lucayanum (Britton) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77:
286. 1994; Aster lucayanus Britton, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4:
143. 1906.
Distribution: Endemic to Bahamas.
References: 45, 151, 161.
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (L.) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 287.
1994; Aster novae-angliae L., Sp. Pl. 875. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Hispaniola.
Reference: 161.
Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (L.) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 287.
1994; Aster novi-belgii L., Sp. Pl. 877. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Cuba and Hispaniola.
References: 7, 152, 161, 224.
Symphyotrichum subulatum (Michx.) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 293.
1994; Aster subulatus Michx. var. subulatus, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2:
111. 1803.
Aster exilis Elliott, Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2(4): 344. 1823.
Distribution: Native to Bahamas, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico,
North America, Mexico, Central America, and South America.
References: 2, 7, 45, 58, 161.
Symphyotrichum subulatum (Michx.) G.L. Nesom var. elongatum
(Bosser. ex A.G. Jones & Lowry) S.D. Sundb. = Symphyotrichum
bahamense (Britton) G.L. Nesom
Symphyotrichum subulatum (Michx.) G.L. Nesom var. parviflorum
(Nees) S.D. Sundb. = Symphyotrichum expansum (Poepp. ex
Spreng.) G.L. Nesom
Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom, Phytologia 77: 293.
1994; Aster tenuifolius L., Sp. Pl. 873. 1753.
Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom var. aphyllum (R.W.
Long) S.D. Sundb., Sida 21: 905. 2004.
Distribution: Native to Bahamas, Cuba, and United States (FL).
References: 45, 150, 161, 254.
Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom var. aphyllum (R.W.
Long) S.D. Sundb. = Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom
Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 456. 1791;
Verbesina nodiflora L., Cent. Pl. 1, 28. 1755.
Distribution: Native to Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Hispaniola,
Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St.
Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles (Anguilla, Antigua,
Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Grenadines, Guadeloupe, Martinique,
Montserrat, Saba, St. Barthélemy, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St.
Martin, St. Vincent), Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Margarita, Tobago,
Trinidad, Mexico, Central America, and South America.
Common Names: Nodeweed (Bahamas), Selvatana, Serbatana
(Dominican Republic), Feuilles dépôt (Haiti), Fatten barrow
(Jamaica), Cerbatana, Serbatana (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 19, 45, 58, 61, 75, 136, 150, 301, 323, 340.
Tagetes erecta L., Sp. Pl. 887. 1753.
Tagetes patula L., Sp. Pl. 887. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Cayman Islands, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica,
Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands (St. John), and Lesser Antilles
(Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique,
Montserrat, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent); native to Mexico,
Central America, and South America.
Common Names: Chamberga, Chambergo, Clavel de muerto, Copete,
Copetuda, Flor de muerto (Cuba), Caléndula, Clavel de los
muertos, Clavel de muerto, Copada (Dominican Republic), Fleurs
souci, Souci (Haiti), Marigold (Jamaica), Marigold, Oeillets, Rose
d’inde (Lesser Antilles), Clavelitos de muerto, Ruda del pasto
(Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 19, 58, 61, 136, 151, 159, 224.
Note: Considered an invasive species by CeNBIO.
Tagetes patula L. = Tagetes erecta L.
Tagetes rotundifolia Mill. = Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S.F. Blake
Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch. Bip., Tanaceteen 55. 1844; Matricaria
parthenium L., Sp. Pl. 890. 1753; Chrysanthemum parthenium
(L.) Bernh., Syst. Verz. 145. 1800.
Distribution: Exotic in Cuba and Hispaniola; native to Europe.
References: 7, 161, 224.
Taraxacum argutifrons A.J. Richards = Taraxacum officinale F.H. Wigg.
Taraxacum fernandezianum Dahlst. ex Skottsb. = Taraxacum officinale
F.H. Wigg.
Taraxacum fulvum Raunk. = Taraxacum officinale F.H. Wigg.
Taraxacum officinale F.H. Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat. 56. 1780.
Leontodon taraxacum L., Sp. Pl. 798. 1753.
Taraxacum argutifrons A.J. Richards, Rhodora 78: 694. 1976.
Taraxacum fernandezianum Dahlst. ex Skottsb., Nat. hist. Juan
Fernández (Botany) 2: 226. 1922.
Taraxacum fulvum Raunk., Dansk Ekskurs. Fl., 2 nd ed. 258. 1906.
Taraxacum spathulatum A.J. Richards, Rhodora 78: 694. 1976.
Taraxacum unguilobifrons A.J. Richards, Rhodora 78: 693. 1976.
Taraxacum vulgare Schrank, Baier. Reise 11. 1786.
Distribution: Exotic in Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and
Puerto Rico; native to Europe and Asia.