A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

60 • smithsonian contributions to botany
Anthurium gracile (Rudge) Schott, Wiener Z. Kunst 3: 828. 1829.
Anthurium scolopendrinum Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 68. 1841.
Distribution: Exotic in Hispaniola and Lesser Antilles (Guadeloupe);
native to Central America and South America.
References: 1, 5, 147.
Anthurium grandifolium (Jacq.) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 77. 1841; Pothos
grandifolius Jacq., Collectanea 4: 121. 1791 [“1790”].
Anthurium cordifolium Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 76. 1841.
Distribution: Native to Jamaica, Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Dominica,
Guadeloupe, Marie Galante, Martinique, Saba, St. Lucia,
St. Martin), and South America; cultivated in Cuba.
Common Names: Lombricero (Cuba), Junction root, Wild coco
( Jamaica).
References: 1, 2, 132, 147.
Anthurium guildingii Schott = Anthurium cordatum (L.) Schott
Anthurium gymnopus Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 219. 1866.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 69, 147, 156.
Note: Considered endangered by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
Anthurium hookeri Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 74. 1841.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles (St. Lucia), Curaçao, and South
America.
References: 1, 147, 223.
Anthurium huegelii sensu Bello = Anthurium crenatum (L.) Kunth
Anthurium lanceolatum sensu Bello = Anthurium crenatum (L.) Kunth
Anthurium leucocarpum Schott = Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl.
Anthurium mancuniense C.D. Adams, Phytologia 21: 65. 1971.
Distribution: Endemic to Jamaica.
References: 2, 147.
Anthurium martinicense Engl. = Anthurium acaule (Jacq.) Schott
Anthurium palmatum (L.) Schott, Wiener Z. Kunst 3: 828. 1829;
Pothos palmatus L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1374. 1763.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles (Dominica, Guadeloupe,
Martinique, St. Lucia) and South America (Colombia).
Common Names: Benefice, Ciguine, Mibi, Seguine (Lesser Antilles).
References: 1, 147.
Anthurium recusatum Schott = Anthurium fendlerii Schott
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl. in C.F.P. von Martius, Fl. Bras. 3(2):
78. 1878; Dracontium scandens Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 836.
1775.
Anthurium leucocarpum Schott, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 5: 53 1857;
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl. var. leucocarpum (Schott) Engl.
in C.F.P. von Martius, Fl. Bras. 3(2): 78. 1878.
Anthurium violaceum (Sw.) Schott in H.W. Schott & S.L. Endlicher,
Melet. Bot. 22. 1832; Pothos violaceus Sw., Prodr. 32. 1788;
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl. var. violaceum (Sw.) Engl. in
C.F.P. von Martius, Fl. Bras. 3(2): 78. 1878.
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Lesser
Antilles (Antigua, Guadeloupe), Margarita, Mexico, Central
America, and South America.
Common Names: Cerezo, Víbora, Vívora (Dominican Republic),
Guinda (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 28, 30, 32, 61, 69, 123, 131, 147, 323, 340.
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl. var. leucocarpum (Schott) Engl. =
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl.
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl. var. violaceum (Sw.) Engl. =
Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl.
Anthurium scolopendrinum Kunth = Anthurium gracile (Rudge) Schott
Anthurium x selloum K. Koch Index Seminum (Berlin) 1854 (App.): 8.
1855.
Distribution: Endemic to Virgin Islands (St. John, Tortola).
References: 19, 28, 61, 147.
Anthurium thompsoniae Arias, Revista Jard. Bot. Nac. Univ. Habana
17-18: 5. 1998 [“1996-1997”].
Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba and Jamaica.
References: 2, 3, 69, 147.
Anthurium venosum Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 219. 1866.
Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba and Jamaica.
Common Names: Hoja grande, Lombricero (Cuba).
References: 2, 3, 69, 132, 147.
Anthurium violaceum (Sw.) Schott = Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl.
Anthurium willdenowii Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 71. 1841.
Anthurium barbadosense Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 404. 1898.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles (Barbados, Guadeloupe, St.
Lucia) and South America.
References: 1, 147.
Arum arborescens L. = Montrichardia arborescens (L.) Schott
Arum auritum L. = Syngonium auritum (L.) Schott
Arum bicolor Aiton = Caladium bicolor (Aiton) Vent.
Arum colocasia L. = Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Arum esculentum L. = Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Arum lacerum Jacq. = Philodendron lacerum (Jacq.) Schott
Arum seguine Jacq. = Dieffenbachia seguine (Jacq.) Schott
Arum seguinum L. = Dieffenbachia seguine (Jacq.) Schott
Arum tripartitum Jacq. = Philodendron tripartitum (Jacq.) Schott
Caladium belophyllum Willd. = Xanthosoma belophyllum (Willd.)
Kunth
Caladium bicolor (Aiton) Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv. t. 30. 1801; Arum
bicolor Aiton, Hortus Kew. 3: 316. 1789; Cyrtospadix bicolor
(Aiton) Britton & P. Wilson, Sci. Surv. Porto Rico & Virgin Islands
5: 126. 1923.
Caladium hortulanum Birdsey, Cult. Aroids 42. 1951.
Xanthosoma sylvestre Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 114. 1883.
Distribution: Exotic in Cayman Islands, Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico,
Virgin Islands (St. Croix, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles (Barbados,
Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), and
Margarita; native to Central America and South America.
Common Names: Corazón de cabrito, Corazón de Jesús, Malanga,
Malanga de jardín, Malangueta, Malanguilla, Malanguita,
Malanguita cimarrona, Paleta de pintor, Papagayo (Cuba),
Cananga, Lágrimas de María, Paleta de pintor (Dominican
Republic), Coeur saignant (Haiti), Caladio, Cara de caballo,
Corazón de Jesús, Corazón de María, Paleta de pintor, Venas de
Jesús, Yautía de jardín (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 4, 5, 28, 30, 61, 69, 123, 131, 132, 147, 252, 323, 340.
Caladium brasiliense Desf. = Xanthosoma brasiliense (Desf.) Engl.
Caladium colocasia (L.) W. Wight = Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Caladium fragrantissimum Hook. = Philodendron fragrantissimum
(Hook.) G. Don
Caladium hortulanum Birdsey = Caladium bicolor (Aiton) Vent.
Caladium maculatum Lodd. = Dieffenbachia seguine (Jacq.) Schott
Colocasia antiquorum Schott = Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott, Melet. Bot. 18. 1832; Arum
esculentum L., Sp. Pl. 965. 1753.