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A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

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number 98 • 275<br />

Eleocharis minutissima Britton, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 60.<br />

1920. Type: Cuba. Pinar del Río, N.L. Britton & Gager 6965<br />

(Holotype: NY).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, Mexico, and Central America.<br />

References: 3, 147, 156, 254.<br />

Eleocharis mitrata (Griseb.) C.B. Clarke = Eleocharis tiarata<br />

Gómez-Laur.<br />

Eleocharis montana (Kunth) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 2: 153. 1817;<br />

Scirpus montanus Kunth in F.W.H.A. von Humboldt, A.J.A.<br />

Bonpland & C.S. Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 1: 226. 1816.<br />

Type: Colombia. Humboldt & Bonpland s.n. (Holotype: P-HBK).<br />

Eleocharis nodulosa (Roth) Schult. in J.J. Roemer & J.A. Schultes,<br />

Mant. 2: 87. 1824; Scirpus nodulosus Roth, Nov. Pl. Sp. 29. 1821.<br />

Type: Brazil. Coll. ign. (Holotype: B †).<br />

Eleocharis nodulosa (Roth) Schult. var. subnodulosa Kük., Repert.<br />

Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 192. 1926. Type: Haiti. Dep. du Nord,<br />

Bayeux, Ekman 2683 (Holotype: B †).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin<br />

Islands (St. Croix), Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Guadeloupe), southern<br />

United States, Mexico, Central America, and South America.<br />

References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 28, 61, 147, 254.<br />

Eleocharis mutata (L.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 2: 155. 1817;<br />

Scirpus mutatus L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 867. 1759. Lectotype:<br />

Jamaica. Browne s.n. (LINN 71.2), designated by Browning et al.,<br />

S. Afr. J. Bot. 63: 172. 1997.<br />

Distribution: Native to Cayman Islands, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica,<br />

Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands (Anegada, St. Croix, Tortola), Lesser<br />

Antilles (Anguilla, Antigua, Barbados, Grenada, Guadeloupe,<br />

Marie Galante, Martinique, Nevis, St. Lucia), Aruba, Bonaire,<br />

Curaçao, Tobago, Trinidad, southern United States, Mexico,<br />

Central America, South America, and Africa.<br />

Common Name: Scallion grass (Jamaica).<br />

References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 28, 61, 152, 254, 301, 494.<br />

Eleocharis nana Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 140. 1837. Type: Brazil. Rio de<br />

Janeiro, Guadichaud s.n. (Holotype: B †; Isotype: P-2).<br />

Eleocharis camptotricha (C. Wright) C.B. Clarke in I. Urban, Symb.<br />

Antill. 2: 69. 1900; Scirpus camptotrichus C. Wright in F.A.<br />

Sauvalle, Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 8: 78. 1871. Type: Cuba.<br />

Pinar del Rio, C. Wright 3767 (Holotype: GH; Isotypes: P, US).<br />

Eleocharis punctata Boeckeler, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist.<br />

Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1869: 132. 1869, nom. illeg., non Hochst. ex<br />

Steud., 1854.<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba and South America.<br />

References: 3, 30, 147, 150.<br />

Eleocharis nervosa Kük. = Eleocharis fallax Weath.<br />

Eleocharis nigrescens (Nees) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 77. 1854;<br />

Scirpidium nigrescens Nees in C.F.P. von Martius, Fl. Bras. 2(1):<br />

97. 1842. Type: Brazil. Bahia, Salzmann s.n. (Holotype: CGE;<br />

Isotype: K).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Trinidad, Mexico,<br />

Central America, and South America.<br />

References: 2, 3, 254, 301.<br />

Eleocharis nodulosa (Roth) Schult. = Eleocharis montana (Kunth)<br />

Roem. & Schult.<br />

Eleocharis nodulosa (Roth) Schult. var. subnodulosa Kük. = Eleocharis<br />

montana (Kunth) Roem. & Schult.<br />

Eleocharis ochreata (Nees) Steud. = Eleocharis flavescens (Poir.) Urb.<br />

Eleocharis ochreata (Nees) Steud. var. flaccida (Rchb. ex A. Spreng.)<br />

Boeckeler ex C.B. Clarke = Eleocharis flavescens (Poir.) Urb.<br />

Eleocharis ochreata (Nees) Steud. var. humilis (Boeckeler) C.B. Clarke =<br />

Eleocharis flavescens (Poir.) Urb.<br />

Eleocharis ochrostachys Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 80. 1854. Type:<br />

Java. Zollinger 291 (Holotype: P; Isotype: P).<br />

Eleocharis variegata C. Presl var. laxiflora (Thwaites) C.B. Clarke,<br />

J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 229. 1903; Scirpus laxiflorus Thwaites,<br />

Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 435. 1864. Type: Ceylon, Ambagamuwa District,<br />

Thwaites s.n., distributed as CP3762 (Holotype: probably at K;<br />

Isotype: P-2).<br />

Distribution: Exotic in Cuba; native to Asia, Malesia, and Pacific<br />

Region.<br />

References: 3, 147, 151.<br />

Eleocharis oligantha C.B. Clarke in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 69. 1900.<br />

Syntypes: Cuba. C. Wright 3367 (K; Isosyntype: G); 3368 (K;<br />

Isosyntypes: G, NY).<br />

Eleocharis wrightii C.B. Clarke in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 69. 1900,<br />

nom. in syn.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba, Jamaica, and<br />

Puerto Rico.<br />

References: 2, 3, 28, 30, 124, 147, 156.<br />

Eleocharis oropuchensis Britton = Eleocharis minima Kunth var.<br />

minima<br />

Eleocharis pachystyla (C. Wright) C.B. Clarke in I. Urban, Symb.<br />

Antill. 2: 72. 1900; Scirpus pachystylus C. Wright in F.A.<br />

Sauvalle, Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 8: 79. 1871, as a nom.<br />

nov. for Scirpus melanocarpus Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 239. 1866,<br />

non Torrey, 1836. Type: Cuba. Pinar de Rio, C. Wright 3373<br />

(Holotype: GOET; Isotype: GH).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, Trinidad,<br />

Mexico, Central America, and South America.<br />

References: 3, 28, 30, 61, 124, 254, 301, 350.<br />

Eleocharis parvula (Roem. & Schult.) Link ex Bluff, Nees, & Schauer,<br />

Comp. Fl. German., ed. 2, 1: 93. 1836; Scirpus parvulus Roem.<br />

& Schult., Syst. Veg. 2: 124. 1817, nom. nov. for Scirpus nanus<br />

Spreng., Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 1: 4. 1813, non Poir. 1804. Type:<br />

Germany, Mannsfeld, Coll. ign. (Holotype: not located, probably<br />

at Z or GOET).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, North America, Mexico, Central<br />

America, South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Malesia.<br />

References: 3, 30, 147, 254.<br />

Eleocharis plicarhachis (Griseb.) Svenson, Rhodora 31: 158. 1929;<br />

Scirpus plicarhachis Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 239. 1866. Type: Cuba.<br />

Pinar del Rio, C. Wright 3372 (Holotype: GOET; Isotypes: MO,<br />

S-2, US).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, Trinidad, Mexico, Central America, and<br />

South America.<br />

References: 3, 124, 301.<br />

Eleocharis punctata Boeckeler = Eleocharis nana Kunth<br />

Eleocharis punctulata Boeckeler ex Duss, Ann. Inst. Bot.-Géol. Colon.<br />

Marseille 3: 544. 1897 [“1896”]. Syntypes: Guadeloupe. Savane à<br />

Mulets, Haut-Matouba, chemin du Matelyane, Duss 3124 (B †);<br />

Martinique. Champflore, Gros-Morne, Chemin de la Trace, Camp<br />

de l’Alma, Duss 467 (B †).<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Lesser Antilles (Martinique).<br />

Reference: 147.<br />

Eleocharis radicans (A. Dietr.) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 142. 1837; Scirpus<br />

radicans Poir. in Lamarck, Encycl. 6: 751. 1805, non Schkuhr,<br />

1793; Eleogiton radicans A. Dietr., Sp. Pl. 2: 97. 1833; Eleocharis<br />

acicularis (L.) Roem. & Schult. var. radicans (A. Dietr.) Britton,<br />

J. New York Microscop. Soc. 5: 105. 1889. Type: Puerto Rico.<br />

Ledrú s.n. (Holotype: P).<br />

Distribution: Native to Hispaniola, United States, Mexico, Central<br />

America, and South America; exotic in Puerto Rico.<br />

References: 28, 147, 254.

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