A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

378 • smithsonian contributions to botany
(Jamaica), Gros thymn, Bwa gason (Lesser Antilles), Marubio
(Puerto Rico), Wild spikenard (Virgin Islands).
References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 45, 58, 61.
Hyptis trichopes (Epling) Harley, Kew Bull. 28: 24. 1973; Eriope
trichopes Epling, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 71: 495. 1944.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 147.
Note: Considered threatened by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
Hyptis verticillata Jacq., Icon. Pl. Rar. 1: 11. 1787.
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico,
Virgin Islands (St. John, St. Thomas), Lesser Antilles (Barbados,
Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), North
America, Mexico, Central America, and South America.
Common Names: Coge finca, Coge mundo, Malva apestosa, Pechuga
de paloma, Pensamiento (Cuba), Malcasá grande, Malcasada
grande, Mamanjuana, Mastranzo, Mastuerzo, Romerillo
(Dominican Republic), Herbe au diable, Herbe bourrique, L’herbe
bourrique, Maman houane, Maman ouane, Z’herbe bourrique
(Haiti), John Charles (Jamaica), Wild basilic, Grand baume,
Herbe-volcan (Lesser Antilles).
References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 19, 58, 61, 123, 132, 147.
Leonotis caribea (Jacq.) Raf. = Leucas martinicensis ( Jacq.) R. Br.
Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R. Br. in W.T. Aiton, Hortus Kew., ed. 2, 3:
409. 1811; Phlomis nepetifolia L., Sp. Pl. 586. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto
Rico, Virgin Islands (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas,
Tortola, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles (Anguilla, Antigua,
Barbados, Barbuda, Dominica, Grenadines, Guadeloupe,
Martinique, Montserrat, Saba, St. Barthélemy, St. Kitts, St. Lucia,
St. Vincent), Bonaire, Curaçao, Margarita, North America,
Mexico, Central America, and South America. Cebadilla,
Common Names: Lion’s ear (Bahamas), Bastón de san francisco,
Cola de león, Molinillo (Cuba), Cevadille, Molenillo, Molinillo,
Panchita, Pompón, Trebolito (Dominican Republic), Grasse
mulatre, Gros pompon, Gros tete, Pompon, Sabadi, Salbadi
(Haiti), Bald bush, Christmas candlestick (Jamaica), Bald head,
Bird honey, Gros-bouton, Grow pompon, Gros tête, Johnny
collins, Lord lavington, Pompon soldat (Lesser Antilles), Botón de
cadete, Molinillo, Quinino del pasto (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 19, 45, 58, 61, 224, 323.
Note: Considered an invasive species by CeNBIO.
Leonurus japonicus Houtt., Nat. Hist. 9: 366. 1778.
Leonurus sibiricus sensu authors, non L.
Distribution: Exotic in Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto
Rico, Virgin Islands (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola),
Lesser Antilles (Anguilla, Antigua, Barbados, Barbuda, Dominica,
Grenada, Grenadines, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, Saba,
St. Lucia, St. Martin, St. Vincent), Margarita, Mexico, Central
America, and South America.
Common Names: Lion’s tail, Pipe-shank (Bahamas), Chivirico (Cuba),
Botón de cadete Chivirico, Friega platos, Panchita, Trebolito
(Dominican Republic), Greasy bush, Honey weed (Jamaica),
Chandalier, Chandilyé, Herbe à madame lalie, Motherwort (Lesser
Antilles), Agripalma, Cebadilla, Rabo de león (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 19, 45, 58, 61, 123, 131, 147, 160, 223, 224.
Note: Considered an invasive species by CeNBIO.
Leonurus sibiricus sensu authors, non L. = Leonurus japonicus Houtt.,
Nat. Hist. 9: 366. 1778.
Lepechinia urbanii (Briq.) Epling, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 67: 511.
1940; Sphacele urbanii Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 1014. 1897.
Distribution: Endemic to Hispaniola.
Common Names: Salvia, Salvia cimarrona, Salvia de la rucilla
(Dominican Republic).
References: 7, 147.
Leucas martinicensis (Jacq.) R. Br., Prodr. 504. 1810; Clinopodium
martinicense Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl. 25. 1760.
Leonotis caribea (Jacq.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 88. 1837.
Phlomis caribea Jacq., Collectanea 1: 154. 1787 [“1786”].
Distribution: Exotic in Hispaniola, Virgin Islands (St. Croix, Tortola),
and Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada,
Grenadines, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St.
Martin, St. Vincent).
Common Names: Manzana, Poleo (Dominican Republic), Badi, Badou
(Haiti).
References: 1, 5, 7, 61, 147, 231.
Majorana hortensis Moench = Origanum majorana L.
Marsypianthes chamaedrys (Vahl) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524.
1891; Clinopodium chamaedrys Vahl, Symb. Bot. 3: 77. 1794.
Marsypianthes hyptoides Mart. ex Benth., Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524. 1891.
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles (Barbados,
Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, St.
Barthélemy, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), Aruba, Mexico, Central
America, and South America.
Common Names: Marguerite, Verveine-terre (Lesser Antilles), Ortelá
(Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 3, 58, 61, 147.
Marsypianthes hyptoides Mart. ex Benth. = Marsypianthes chamaedrys
(Vahl) Kuntze
Melosmon cubense (Jacq.) Small = Teucrium cubense Jacq.
Mentha arvensis L., Sp. Pl. 577. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Hispaniola, North America, Mexico.
Common Names: Peti baume, Ti-baume (Haiti).
References: 5, 7, 147.
Mentha x citrata Ehrh. = Mentha x piperita L. var. citrata (Ehrh.) Briq.
Mentha x nemorosa Willd. = Mentha x villosa Huds.
Mentha x piperita L. var. citrata (Ehrh.) Briq., Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève 5:
62. 1899; Mentha x citrata Ehrh., Beitr. Naturk. 7: 150. 1792.
Distribution: Exotic in Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, and North
America.
Common Names: Toronjil (Dominican Republic), Agua florida (Puerto
Rico).
References: 7, 61, 147.
Mentha spicata L., Sp. Pl. 576. 1753.
Distribution: Exotic in Hispaniola, North America, and South America.
Common Names: Yerba buena (Dominican Republic), Menta (Puerto
Rico), Spearmint (Virgin Islands).
References: 123, 131.
Mentha x villosa Huds., Bot. Not. 118: 239. 1965.
Mentha x nemorosa Willd., Sp. Pl. 3: 75. 1800.
Distribution: Exotic in Hispaniola and Puerto Rico.
References: 5, 7, 58, 61.
Mesosphaerum capitellatum Jenn. = Hyptis microphylla Pohl ex Benth.
Mesosphaerum hollandianum Jenn. = Hyptis actinocephala Griseb.
Micromeria alpestris Urb. = Clinopodium alpestre (Urb.) Harley
Micromeria bahamensis Shinners = Clinopodium brownei (Sw.) Kuntze
Micromeria brownei (Sw.) Benth. = Clinopodium brownei (Sw.) Kuntze
Micromeria bucheri P. Wilson = Clinopodium bucheri (P. Wilson)
Harley
Micromeria domingensis Shinners = Clinopodium brownei (Sw.) Kuntze