A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

number 98 • 267
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Mexico, and southern United States (FL, TX).
Reference: 254.
Cyperus ligularis L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 867. 1759; Mariscus ligularis
(L.) Urb., Symb. Antill. 2: 165. 1900. Lectotype: Jamaica. Browne
s.n. (LINN 70.37), designated by G.C. Tucker, Syst. Bot. Monogr.
2: 49. 1983.
Cyperus sintenisii Boeckeler, Beitr. Cyper. 1: 12. 1888. Type: Puerto
Rico. Sintenis 4952 (Holotype: B †).
Cyperus trigonus Boeckeler, Beitr. Cyper. 1: 11. 1888. Type: Puerto
Rico. Sintenis s.n. (Holotype: B †).
Mariscus rufus Kunth in F.W.H.A. von Humboldt, A.J.A. Bonpland
& C.S. Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 1: 216. 1816. Type:
Mexico. Jorullo, Bonpland s.n. (Holotype: P-HBK).
Scirpus ferrugineus sensu Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 124.
1883, non L.
Distribution: Native to Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Hispaniola,
Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands (St. Croix, St. John, St.
Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles (Antigua,
Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Montserrat, St.
Lucia), Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Margarita, Tobago, Trinidad,
United States (FL), Mexico, Central America, and South America.
Common Names: Large Cyperus (Bahamas), Junco, Junco de agua
(Cuba), Cagüey, Coquillo, Gagüey (Dominican Republic), Junco
de agua (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 19, 28, 30, 45, 61, 123, 131, 254, 301, 306,
323, 340, 494.
Cyperus ligularis sensu Griseb. = Cyperus eggersii Boeckeler
Cyperus lutescens Torr. & Hook. = Cyperus esculentus L.
Cyperus luzulae (L.) Rottb. ex Retz., Observ. Bot. 4: 11. 1786; Scirpus
luzulae L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 868. 1759. Lectotype: West Indies
(LINN 71.45), designated by Denton in Contr. Univ. Michigan
Herb. 11 : 228. 1978.
Cyperus globulosus Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 47. 1775; Mariscus
globulosus (Aubl.) Urb., Symb. Antill. 2: 165. 1900. Type: French
Guiana. Aublet s.n. (Holotype: P).
Cyperus pseudosurinamensis Boeckeler, Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 1: 201. 1895.
Type: Martinique. Hahn s.n. (Holotype: B).
Cyperus luzulae (L.) Rottb. ex Retz. f. pallidiflorens Kük. in H.G.A.
Engler, Pflanzenr., IV, 20(Heft 101): 171. 1936. Type: Dominican
Republic. Santo Domingo, Cuenca, Ekman 10975 (Holotype: B †;
Isotypes: NY, S, US).
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Lesser Antilles
(Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia, St.
Vincent), Tobago, Trinidad, Mexico, Central America, and South
America.
Common Name: Coquillo (Dominican Republic).
References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 30, 61, 123, 147, 156, 301, 306, 324, 467.
Cyperus luzulae (L.) Rottb. ex Retz. var. entrerianus (Boeckeler) Barros
= Cyperus entrerianus Boeckeler
Cyperus luzulae (L.) Rottb. ex Retz. f. pallidiflorens Kük. = Cyperus
luzulae (L.) Rottb. ex Retz.
Cyperus martinicensis Boeckeler = Cyperus mutisii (Kunth) Andersson
Cyperus meyenianus Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 88. 1837; Mariscus
meyenianus (Kunth) Nees in C.F.P. von Martius, Fl. Bras. 2(1): 49.
1842. Type: Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, Meyen s.n. (Holotype: B).
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles (Dominica, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), Central America,
and South America.
References: 1, 161.
Cyperus microdontus Torr. var. texensis Torr. = Cyperus polystachyos
Rottb. var. texensis (Torr.) Fernald
Cyperus minarum Boeckeler = Cyperus virens Michx. var. virens
Cyperus monostachyos L. = Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral
Cyperus mundtii (Nees) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 17. 1837; Pycreus mundtii
Nees, Linnaea 10: 131. 1835. Type: Africa. Distr. Zwellendam et
George, Mundt s.n. (Holotype: B †).
Distribution: Exotic in Cuba; native to Old World (Europe, Africa, and
India).
References: 3, 147, 327.
Cyperus mutisii (Kunth) Andersson, Galapagos Veg. 53. 1854;
Mariscus mutisii Kunth in F.W.H.A. von Humboldt, A.J.A.
Bonpland & C.S. Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 1: 216. 1816.
Type: Colombia. Vicinity of Bogotá, Mutis s.n. (Holotype: P;
possible Isotype: Mutis 338, US).
Cyperus compresso-triqueter Boeckeler, Beitr. Cyper. 1: 10. 1888. Type:
Puerto Rico, vicinity of Coamo, Sintenis s.n. (Holotype: B †;
Isotype: B).
Cyperus incompletus sensu Britton & P. Wilson, Sci. Surv. Porto Rico
& Virgin Islands 5: 87. 1923, non (Jacquin) Link
Cyperus martinicensis Boeckeler, Beitr. Cyper. 2: 38. 1890; Cyperus
mutisii var. martinicensis (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A. Engler,
Pflanzenr. IV. 20 (Heft 101): 483. 1936. Type: Martinique. Duss
417 (Holotype: B †).
Cyperus ochreatus Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 386. 1870. Type: Dominican
Republic. Meyerhoff 218 (Holotype: B, extant).
Cyperus semitribrachiatus Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 386. 1870. Type:
Dominican Republic. Meyerhoff 217 (Holotype: B, extant).
Mariscus ehrenbergianus (Boeckeler) C.B. Clarke in I. Urban, Symb.
Antill. 5: 290. 1907; Cyperus ehrenbergianus Boeckeler, Linnaea
36: 391. 1870. Type: Mexico. Ehrenberg s.n. (Holotype: B †).
Mariscus incompletus sensu Urban, Symb. Antill. 4: 113. 1903, non
(Jacquin) Urb., 1900.
Mariscus tetragonus sensu C.B. Clarke (as to West Indies plants) in I.
Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 44. 1900.
Distribution: Native to Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Lesser
Antilles (Grenada, Martinique), Trinidad, United States (AR),
Mexico, Central America, and South America.
References: 1, 2, 5, 28, 30, 61, 147, 161, 254, 301, 327.
Cyperus mutisii (Kunth) Andersson var. martinicensis (Boeckeler) Kük.
= Cyperus mutisii (Kunth) Andersson
Cyperus naguensis Britton = Cyperus strigosus L. var. stenolepis Kük.
Cyperus nanus Willd., Sp. Pl. 1: 272. 1797. Type: “Habitat in Guinea”
(from Martinique fide Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 372. 1805), Isert s.n.
(Holotype: B-Willd. 1419).
Cyperus nanus Willd. var. rigidulus Ekman & Kük. in H.G.A. Engler,
Pflanzenr., IV, 20(Heft 101): 536. 1936. Type: Haiti. Massif des
Matheux, Ekman 6636 (Holotype: B †; Isotypes: NY, US).
Cyperus tenuis Sw. var. capillaris (Sw.) Kük., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni
Veg. 23: 188. 1926; Schoenus capillaris Sw., Prodr. 20. 1788 [non
Cyperus capillaris Koenig ex Roxb., 1820]; Mariscus capillaris
(Sw.) Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 372. 1805; Kyllinga capillaris (Sw.)
Griseb., Syst. Veg. Karaiben 120. 1857. Type: Hispaniola. Swartz
s.n. (Holotype: S-Sw).
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin
Islands (St. Croix, St. John, Tortola, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles
(Anguilla, Guadeloupe), Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, and Mexico.
References: 1, 2, 3, 5, 19, 28, 152, 156, 161, 254, 329, 494.
Cyperus nanus Willd. var. rigidulus Ekman & Kük. = Cyperus nanus
Willd.
Cyperus nanus Willd. var. subtenuis Kük. = Cyperus subtenuis (Kük.)
M.T. Strong
Cyperus navicularis Steud. = Cyperus ochraceus Vahl