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A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

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58 • smithsonian contributions to botany<br />

Ilex riedlaei Loes. = Ilex nitida (Vahl) Maxim. var. repanda (Griseb.)<br />

P.A. González<br />

Ilex shaferi Britton & P. Wilson = Ilex obcordata Sw. var. obcordata<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb., Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen<br />

7: 224. 1857, subsp. sideroxyloides; Prinos sideroxyloides Sw.,<br />

Prodr. 58. 1788. Lectotype. Montserrat, de Ponthieu s.n. (BM),<br />

designated by Bornstein in Howard (3).<br />

Ilex hypaneura sensu Liogier, Descr. Fl. Puerto Rico 3: 16. 1994, non<br />

Loes.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to West Indies; native to Puerto Rico, Lesser<br />

Antilles (Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Martinique,<br />

Montserrat, Nevis, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), Trinidad, and<br />

Margarita.<br />

Common Names: Black beech, Bois citron, Bois fourni, Caca poule,<br />

Caca rat, Citronnier, Citronnier blanc, Petit citron, Ti citron,<br />

White birch (Lesser Antilles), Gongolí (Puerto Rico).<br />

References: 1, 58, 61, 131, 257, 301, 323.<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. subsp. occidentalis (Macfad.) P.A.<br />

González, Harvard Pap. Bot. 12(2): 461. 2007; Ilex occidentalis<br />

Macfad., Fl. Jamaica 1: 204. 1837; Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.)<br />

Griseb. var. occidentalis Loes. f. occidentalis in I. Urban, Symb.<br />

Antill. 1: 345. 1899.<br />

Ilex cubana Loes. var. tiburonica Loes., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.<br />

33: 179. 1933.<br />

Ilex occidentalis Macfad. var. maestrana Loes. in I. Urban, Symb.<br />

Antill. 9: 74. 1923.<br />

Ilex occidentalis Macfad. var. rotundifolia Loes. in I. Urban, Symb.<br />

Antill. 9: 74. 1923.<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis Loes. f. jamaicensis<br />

Loes. in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 1: 346. 1899.<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis Loes. f. portoricensis<br />

Loes. in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 1: 345. 1899.<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. portoricensis Loes., Bot. Jahrb.<br />

Syst. 15: 316. 1892.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba, Hispaniola,<br />

Jamaica, and Puerto Rico.<br />

References: 2, 3, 30, 58, 131, 152, 156, 257.<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis Loes. f. jamaicensis<br />

Loes. = Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. subsp. occidentalis<br />

(Macfad.) P.A. González<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis Loes. f. occidentalis =<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. subsp. occidentalis (Macfad.) P.A.<br />

González<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis Loes. f. portoricensis<br />

Loes. = Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. subsp. occidentalis<br />

(Macfad.) P.A. González<br />

Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. portoricensis Loes. = Ilex<br />

sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. subsp. occidentalis (Macfad.) P.A.<br />

González<br />

Ilex sintenisii (Urb.) Britton = Ilex obcordata Sw. var. obcordata<br />

Ilex subavenia Alain = Ilex hypaneura Loes.<br />

Ilex subtriflora Griseb. ex Loes., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15: 312. 1892.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Jamaica.<br />

References: 2, 156, 257, 427.<br />

Note: Considered critically endangered by the IUCN Red List <strong>of</strong><br />

Threatened Species.<br />

Ilex ternatiflora (C. Wright) R.A. Howard, Brittonia 38: 15.<br />

1986;Quiina ternatiflora C. Wright in F.A. Sauvalle, Anales Acad.<br />

Ci. Méd. Habana 5: 204. 1868.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.<br />

Common Names: Hicaquillo de las pozas, Icaquillo de las pozas<br />

(Cuba).<br />

Reference: 3, 152, 195, 427.<br />

Note: Considered a dubious species by González (195), and extinct by<br />

the IUCN Red List <strong>of</strong> Threatened Species.<br />

Ilex tuerckheimii Loes. = Ilex macfadyenii (Walp.) Rehder subsp.<br />

macfadyenii var. macfadyenii<br />

Ilex tuerckheimii Loes. var. constanzae Loes. = Ilex macfadyenii (Walp.)<br />

Rehder subsp. macfadyenii var. macfadyenii<br />

Ilex tuerckheimii Loes. var. subalpina Loes. = Ilex macfadyenii (Walp.)<br />

Rehder subsp. macfadyenii var. macfadyenii<br />

Ilex turquinensis Alain = Ilex cubana Loes.<br />

Ilex uniflora Fawc. & Rendle = Maytenus clarendonensis Britton<br />

(Celastraceae).<br />

Ilex urbaniana Loes., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15: 316. 1892. Lectotype:<br />

Puerto Rico. Sintenis 6519 (S; LD), designated by González<br />

Gutíerrez (257).<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands (St. John, St.<br />

Thomas, Tortola).<br />

Common Name: Cuero de sapo (Puerto Rico).<br />

References: 19, 58, 61, 131, 257.<br />

Ilex urbaniana Loes. var. riedlaei (Loes.) Edwin ex T.R. Dudley = Ilex<br />

nitida (Vahl) Maxim. var. repanda (Griseb.) P.A. González<br />

Ilex vaccinioides Loes. = Ilex obcordata Sw. var. vaccinioides (Loes.)<br />

P.A. González<br />

Ilex valenzuelana Alain, Candollea 17: 118. 1960. Type. Cuba, Sierra<br />

Maestra. López Figueiras 2214 (Holotype: HAC; Isotype: NY)<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.<br />

References: 152, 156, 257.<br />

Ilex victorinii Alain, Contr. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Colegio “De La<br />

Salle” 12: 2. 1953.<br />

Ilex alainii T.R. Dudley in F.C. Galle, Hollies, Gen. Ilex 154. 1997.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.<br />

References: 3, 14, 152, 156, 257.<br />

Ilex vomitoria Aiton, Hortus Kew. 1: 170. 1789. Lectotype. United<br />

States. Casteby, 1736. Nat. Hist. Carolina 2: tab. 57, designated<br />

by González Gutíerrez & Sierra Calzado (195).<br />

Ilex ligustrina Jacq., Collectanea 4: 105. 1791 [“1790”].<br />

Ilex ligustrina Jacq. f. ekmanii Loes. in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 9: 74.<br />

1923. Syntypes. Cuba, Pinar del Río. Ekman 10469 (B †; NY, S),<br />

Ekman 10489 (B).<br />

Ilex minutiflora sensu Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 56. 1866, non A. Rich.<br />

Ilex minutiflora A. Rich. f. parvifolia Griseb. ex Loes., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.<br />

15: 318. 1892; Ilex ligustrina Jacq. f. parvifolia (Griseb. ex Loes.)<br />

Loes., Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78:<br />

319. 1901.Type. Cuba. Wright 991 (Holotype: GOET; Isotypes:<br />

BREM, GH, HAC, K, MA, NY, S).<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba, North America, and Mexico; reported for<br />

Puerto Rico by Otero et al. (131) but not known to occur there.<br />

Common Names: Cassena, Yaupon, Yaupón (Puerto Rico).<br />

References: 3, 131, 151, 156, 195, 257.<br />

Ilex walsinghamii R.A. Howard = Ilex hypaneura Loes.<br />

Ilex wrightii Loes. = Ilex hypaneura Loes.<br />

Ilex wrightii Trel. = Ilex cassine L.<br />

Macoucoua guianensis Aubl. = Ilex guianensis (Aubl.) Kuntze<br />

Prinos dioicus Vahl = Ilex nitida (Vahl) Maxim. var. nitida<br />

Prinos lanceolatus Macfad. = Ilex macfadyenii (Walp.) Rehder subsp.<br />

macfadyenii var. macfadyenii

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