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Welfare Reform Team Evaluation of European Social Fund pilot project 2014-2015

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and working hours <strong>of</strong> typical claimants are assumed to be consistent with those<br />

reported by relevant former benefit claimants to the DWP.<br />

For the financial year <strong>2015</strong>-2016 the fiscal value 12 , the economic value 13 , and the<br />

total public value 14 to the UK economy <strong>of</strong> each person who moves into<br />

employment, expressed as benefits not paid out and the saving to the NHS as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> improved health, are estimated by the DWP as follows.<br />

£16,000<br />

£14,000<br />

£12,000<br />

£10,000<br />

£8,000<br />

£6,000<br />

Moving Into Work Unit Saving <strong>2015</strong>/16<br />

£14,610<br />

£14,044 £13,700<br />

£12,568<br />

£9,800<br />

£9,267<br />

£8,632 £8,701<br />

£7,570<br />

IS<br />

ESA<br />

JSA<br />

£4,000<br />

£2,000<br />

£-<br />

Fiscal value Economic Value Total Public Value<br />

Source: DWP Unit Cost Database v1_4<br />

Using these illustrative values the total public value added as a result <strong>of</strong> the 62<br />

participants in the <strong>project</strong> who moved into work is calculated as £728,856. This<br />

calculation makes the assumption that all <strong>of</strong> the participants in the <strong>project</strong> who move<br />

into work remain in work for exactly 12 months. This reasoning is supported by the<br />

fact that 85% <strong>of</strong> those who found work were still in employment at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>project</strong> and more participants will remain in work for more than 12 months than less.<br />

For the detailed breakdown <strong>of</strong> this calculation see Appendix 4.<br />

12 The Fiscal Value comprises savings in benefits payments accruing to the DWP's Annually Managed<br />

Expenditure, and savings to the NHS related to a reduction in health care costs associated with being<br />

out <strong>of</strong> work. Source: DWP Unit Cost Database v1_4<br />

13 The Economic Impact relates to increased earnings as a result <strong>of</strong> entering employment. Note that<br />

when considering the overall public value relating to a JSA claimant entering work, the fiscal saving<br />

from benefits payments should be excluded, as this is effectively a transfer payment (non-payment <strong>of</strong><br />

a social security benefit just moves money from one place to another). Source: DWP Unit Cost<br />

Database v1_4<br />

14 Total Public Value comprises the fiscal benefit to health agencies plus the economic benefit to the<br />

individual. Source: DWP Unit Cost Database v1_4<br />

48

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