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Welfare Reform Team Evaluation of European Social Fund pilot project 2014-2015

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• the setting up <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Welfare</strong> <strong>Reform</strong> <strong>Team</strong> as a response to social housing<br />

underoccupancy for working age tenants (“the bedroom tax”) and the benefit<br />

cap.<br />

In particular, the <strong>project</strong> aimed to build on the work done by the <strong>Welfare</strong> <strong>Reform</strong><br />

<strong>Team</strong> (“the team”) during the Universal Credit local authority <strong>pilot</strong> in 2013-14, which<br />

focused on supporting people affected by the bedroom tax and the benefit cap into<br />

work as the best response to welfare reform. The team had helped 54 customers<br />

into work by the start <strong>of</strong> the <strong>project</strong>.<br />

Aims <strong>of</strong> the <strong>project</strong><br />

The <strong>project</strong> aimed to expand the work <strong>of</strong> the team into the private rented sector in a<br />

way that in 2013-14 had been piecemeal through support given to customers<br />

affected by the benefit cap.<br />

As the high cost <strong>of</strong> renting privately was the main driver pushing tenants into the<br />

benefit cap, the team had gained valuable experience helping them to take steps to<br />

sustain their tenancies in the face <strong>of</strong> high benefit shortfalls, and in using discretionary<br />

housing payments (DHPs) as an incentive to ensure that their rent was paid while<br />

they improved their employability and moved into or back into work.<br />

Based on the experience <strong>of</strong> supporting private sector benefit cap customers and<br />

through recruiting additional caseworkers to the team, the <strong>project</strong> initially aimed to<br />

work with 600 private rented tenants in the city to achieve the following outcomes:<br />

• 20% (120 tenants) into sustainable employment; and<br />

• 90% (540 tenants) into work-related training to improve their employability.<br />

Project eligibility rules meant that customers could only participate in the <strong>project</strong> if<br />

they weren’t already getting help from another ESF-funded <strong>project</strong>, or if they weren’t<br />

taking part in the Work Programme.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> the team’s success in supporting customers into work ahead <strong>of</strong> the <strong>project</strong><br />

was due to upskilling and jobsearch support provided by a small number <strong>of</strong> partner<br />

organisations. This meant that the work <strong>of</strong> the team was sometimes vulnerable to<br />

single points <strong>of</strong> failure, as happened when one partner withdrew from its ESF-funded<br />

contract and there was a gap in provision before a new partner emerged.<br />

The <strong>project</strong> therefore aimed to create a wider network <strong>of</strong> partners to help it to deliver<br />

a sustainable and individually tailored support package to customers. It also aimed to<br />

co-ordinate the support <strong>of</strong>fered by a wider network to create relevant training<br />

opportunities needed for <strong>project</strong> participants – and, more widely, Oxford residents –<br />

to access jobs available in the city.<br />

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