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34<br />

BUSINESS SKILLS<br />

Module 2 is about the <strong>business</strong> idea. The participants start by<br />

learning how to define and develop their <strong>business</strong> idea. Next,<br />

they are introduced to the capabilities that are of use when<br />

implementing and operating a <strong>business</strong>. Lastly, they are introduced<br />

to the concept of SWOT analyses and learn how to use<br />

it to analyse the potential of their <strong>business</strong> idea.<br />

Session 1: Defining a <strong>business</strong> idea<br />

This session discusses the importance of the <strong>business</strong> idea. The<br />

participants are provided with a simple tool that can help them<br />

to formulate and develop their <strong>business</strong> idea. They will apply<br />

the tool to a simple case study, which will serve as a reference<br />

for their own <strong>business</strong> idea.<br />

1.1 Where can <strong>business</strong> ideas come from? 7<br />

Business ideas usually come from the environment: you look<br />

at the people in your environment and identify uncovered<br />

needs or unsolved problems. People who want to start a <strong>business</strong><br />

should:<br />

• observe the people in their environment and talk with<br />

them;<br />

• consult with entrepreneurs already in <strong>business</strong>;<br />

• study existing <strong>business</strong>es to identify problems and think<br />

about ways to solve them;<br />

• study products that are brought to the area from the<br />

outside and see whether they can provide them locally;<br />

• study the raw materials available locally, in order to get<br />

an idea of what can be produced locally;<br />

• get ideas from existing products on the market;<br />

• observe other markets and areas for <strong>new</strong> <strong>business</strong> ideas;<br />

• discuss with friends and family.<br />

1.2 What is needed for a good <strong>business</strong> idea?<br />

A <strong>business</strong> starts with a well-defined <strong>business</strong> idea. Entrepreneurs<br />

need to know what goods or services they will sell,<br />

who they will sell them to, how they will sell them, and what<br />

7 For detailed presentations on <strong>business</strong> idea generation, see CISP (2011, p. 58), ILO<br />

(2009a), CEFE (2008) and FAO (1999a, p. 8).

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