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INITIAL MARKET ASSESSMENT 73<br />

Adapt your interview to the interviewee<br />

You will have no difficulty adapting the interview to people<br />

you know. You will know how they react in certain situations<br />

and can anticipate their behaviour by the way in which they<br />

address the subjects you want to discuss.<br />

You will not have this advantage with people you do not know.<br />

In some situations, you may be able to observe the person<br />

before you start the interview. For example, before interviewing<br />

a competitor you can observe how the competitor treats<br />

the customers. Those observations may indicate whether the<br />

competitor is calm, quiet, patient, talkative, grumpy, etc.<br />

Depending on how you assess the competitor’s behaviour, you<br />

can then adapt the way in which you conduct the interview.<br />

If the competitor is very busy, it may be better to come back<br />

some other time or else you may have to limit the interview<br />

to a few questions.<br />

Be aware of who you are interviewing. You can ask your<br />

competitors whether their clients are happy with their goods<br />

or services, but you should be aware that the competitors’<br />

customers are a much better source of reliable information on<br />

this subject.<br />

Cross-check your information<br />

If you want reliable information, you will have to interview<br />

several people on the same subjects. This will allow you to<br />

compare the answers and increases the chances that you will<br />

get an accurate picture of the “real” situation. The potential<br />

customers interviewed are likely to have different preferences<br />

and different opinions on goods and services. You want to<br />

obtain a picture of the typical customer. You will therefore have<br />

to interview several people belonging to the group of customers<br />

you want to target.

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