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46<br />
BUSINESS SKILLS<br />
Conducting a SWOT analysis forces entrepreneurs to think<br />
critically about the <strong>business</strong> idea and improve their understanding<br />
of it. It can also help them identify further steps they<br />
have to take to achieve their objective.<br />
3.2 An example of a SWOT analysis<br />
The box below contains a SWOT analysis for Baboukar’s <strong>business</strong><br />
idea. Participants can use it as a reference when they have<br />
to assess their own <strong>business</strong> idea.<br />
SWOT analysis of Baboukar’s <strong>business</strong> idea (see Hand-out 19)<br />
Strengths<br />
(positive factors on which to capitalize)<br />
• He has years of experience in tailoring<br />
ready-to-wear and tailored clothing.<br />
• He knows the quality of clothes people like.<br />
• In his previous job he had contact with<br />
customers and developed some sales skills.<br />
• He knows where to find suppliers for fabric<br />
and other materials.<br />
• He can continue to work as a daily labourer<br />
in construction until he has enough work<br />
as a tailor.<br />
• He does not need much material to start.<br />
• He has a bicycle to transport his products.<br />
Opportunities<br />
(to seize)<br />
• Since the garment factory went bankrupt,<br />
hardly any clothes are being produced<br />
locally.<br />
• The cheap second-hand clothes worn by<br />
the poor often require minor mending and<br />
alterations.<br />
• There are no tailors in the area where he<br />
plans to open his shop.<br />
• Many tailors lost their jobs when the<br />
garment factory closed; it is easy to employ<br />
tailors.<br />
• Shopkeepers prefer selling local clothes<br />
because of the higher profit margin.<br />
• Rich people prefer tailored local clothes.<br />
Weaknesses<br />
(negative factors to be eliminated)<br />
• He has no <strong>business</strong> management<br />
experience.<br />
• He has no network in the <strong>business</strong><br />
environment he plans to operate in.<br />
• He has no money to invest in his <strong>business</strong>.<br />
• He has no equipment to start his <strong>business</strong>.<br />
• He does not know where to get machines.<br />
• He does not know many shopkeepers.<br />
Threats<br />
(to avoid/to take into account)<br />
• Other former tailor colleagues might have<br />
the same idea and start a tailoring<br />
<strong>business</strong>.<br />
• Nothing prevents tailors from opening<br />
their own shops in the same area.<br />
• Cheap imported second-hand clothes are<br />
very popular, particularly among poorer<br />
people.<br />
• The economic situation is not very good<br />
and more and more middle-income people<br />
are starting to buy cheap imported clothes.