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Nyelvtudományi közlemények 91. kötet (1990)

Nyelvtudományi közlemények 91. kötet (1990)

Nyelvtudományi közlemények 91. kötet (1990)

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78 TAMÁS HOFFMANN<br />

It is almost certain, that the porch and sleeping-chamber did not have<br />

an attic or chimney.<br />

Within the sleeping-chambër cots, sheets and blankets provided comfort<br />

for the night. Body linen was kept in a trunk. In the room there was a low<br />

table and chair, and along the wall boards laid upon stakes dug into the<br />

ground served as benches. By the end of the period the high table found its<br />

way into this areá also, as did the armchair and in somé instances the bed,<br />

in which, at most, a very distinguished guest was allowed to sleep.<br />

As soon as the room took up its function, a stove was placed inside it,<br />

which was heated from the porch. This new construction was a tiled industrial<br />

product, a rare exception within the self-sufficient peasant household.<br />

Another industrial product later was the table and armchair.<br />

Whether it was like this or not, it is certain that peasant architecture<br />

and its furnishings were hardly related to the work of tradesmen. In this<br />

aspect the Hungárián culture stood behind the achievements of Europe's<br />

more urbanized areas, and what it wished to reach was the material culture<br />

of southern Germán provinces. It did this through the intermediary filter of<br />

the architecture of Hungárián towns.<br />

TAMÁS<br />

HOFFMANN<br />

Nyelvtudományi Közlemények <strong>91.</strong> <strong>1990</strong>.

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