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AIX 5L Problem Determination - IBM Redbooks

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7.4.10 Disk quota<br />

Pseudo file name Function<br />

status Process state information, such as address, size of heap or<br />

stack<br />

sysent Information about system calls<br />

The disk quota system allows you to control the number of files and data blocks<br />

that can be allocated to users or groups. The quota system can be defined for<br />

individual users or groups, and is maintained for each journaled file system.<br />

The disk quota system establishes limits based on three parameters that can be<br />

changed with the edquota command:<br />

► User's or group's soft limits<br />

► User's or group's hard limits<br />

► Quota grace period<br />

The soft limit defines the number of 1-KB disk blocks or files below which the<br />

user must remain. The hard limit defines the maximum amount of disk blocks or<br />

files the user can accumulate under the established disk quotas. The quota<br />

grace period allows the user to exceed the soft limit for a short period of time (the<br />

default value is one week).<br />

The disk quota system tracks user and group quotas in the quota.user and<br />

quota.group files that reside in the root directories of file systems enabled with<br />

quotas.<br />

You should consider implementing the disk quota system under the following<br />

conditions:<br />

► Your system has limited disk space.<br />

► You require more file system security.<br />

► Your disk-usage levels are large, such as at many universities.<br />

Typically, only those file systems that contain user home directories and files<br />

require disk quotas. The disk quota system works only with the journaled file<br />

system.<br />

Note: Because many editors and system utilities create temporary files in the<br />

/tmp file system, it must be free of quotas.<br />

164 <strong>IBM</strong> ^ Certification Study Guide - <strong>AIX</strong> <strong>5L</strong> <strong>Problem</strong> <strong>Determination</strong> Tools and Techniques

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