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AIX 5L Problem Determination - IBM Redbooks

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of times spaced at the specified intervals in seconds. If you suspect an I/O-bound<br />

system, run the command in the example:<br />

# sar -d 1 1<br />

<strong>AIX</strong> server4 1 5 00015F8F4C00 08/28/02<br />

10:00:42 device %busy avque r+w/s blks/s avwait avserv<br />

10:00:43 -2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

-2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

-2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

-2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

-2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

-2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

-2147483648 0.0 -2147483648 -2147483648 0.0<br />

0.0<br />

The -d flag reports activity for each block device (for example, disk or tape drive),<br />

with the exception of XDC disks and tape drives. When data is displayed, the<br />

device specification disk is generally used to represent a disk drive. The device<br />

specification used to represent a tape drive is machine dependent. The activity<br />

data reported is as follows. The following reports the portion of time the device<br />

was busy servicing a transfer request, and the average number of requests<br />

outstanding during that time.<br />

%busy, avque<br />

The following reports the number of read/write transfers from or to a device. The<br />

number of bytes is transferred in 512-byte units.<br />

read/s, write/s, blks/s<br />

The following reports the number of milliseconds per average seek:<br />

avseek<br />

10.4 Network I/O bound system<br />

When performance problems arise, your system might be totally innocent, while<br />

the real culprit is buildings away. An easy way to tell if the network is affecting<br />

overall performance is to compare those operations that involve the network with<br />

Chapter 10. Performance problem determination 265

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