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AIX 5L Problem Determination - IBM Redbooks

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machine or product. In a standard system, the root parts<br />

of a product are stored in the root (/) file tree. The<br />

/etc/objrepos directory contains the root part of an<br />

installable software product.<br />

usr The usr part of a software product contains the part of the<br />

product that can be shared by machines that have the<br />

same hardware architecture. Most of the software that is<br />

part of a product usually falls into this category. In a<br />

standard system, the usr parts of products are stored in<br />

the /usr file tree.<br />

share The share part of a software product contains the part of<br />

the product that can be shared among machines, even if<br />

they have different hardware architectures (this would<br />

include nonexecutable text or data files). For example, the<br />

share part of a product might contain documentation<br />

written in ASCII text or data files containing special fonts.<br />

To verify that the root (/), /usr, and /usr/share parts of the system are valid with<br />

each other, use the following command:<br />

lppchk -v<br />

11.1.3 Software states<br />

This command verifies that all software products installed on the / (root) file<br />

system are also installed on the /usr file system and, conversely, all the software<br />

products installed in the /usr file system are also installed on the / (root) file<br />

system.<br />

The installed software or software update can stay in one of the following states:<br />

► Applied<br />

► Committed<br />

If the service update was not committed during installation, then you must<br />

commit it after installation once you have decided that you will not be returning to<br />

the previous version of the software. Committing the updated version of the<br />

service deletes all previous versions from the system and recovers the disk<br />

space that was used to store the previous version. When you are sure that you<br />

want to keep the updated version of the software, you should commit it. To<br />

commit the fileset bos.sysmgt.trace that is currently applied but not committed,<br />

use:<br />

installp -c bos.sysmgt.trace<br />

Chapter 11. Software updates 309

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