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AIX 5L Problem Determination - IBM Redbooks

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5.2 Starting a system dump<br />

A user-initiated dump is different from a dump initiated by an unexpected system<br />

halt because the user can designate which dump device to use. When the<br />

system halts unexpectedly, a system dump is automatically initiated to the<br />

primary dump device. Do not start a system dump if the flashing 888 number<br />

shows in your operator panel display. This number indicates that your system<br />

has already created a system dump and written the information to your primary<br />

dump device. If you start your own dump before copying the information in your<br />

dump device, your new dump will overwrite the existing information.<br />

You can start a system dump by using one of the methods listed below.<br />

If you have the Software Service Aids Package installed, you have access to the<br />

sysdumpstart command and can start a dump using one of these methods:<br />

► Use the command line.<br />

► Use SMIT.<br />

If you do not have the Software Services Aids Package installed, you must use<br />

one of these methods to start a dump:<br />

► Use the Reset button.<br />

► Use special key sequences.<br />

5.2.1 Using the command line<br />

To create a system dump, use the following steps to choose a dump device,<br />

initiate the system dump, and determine the status of the system dump.<br />

Check which dump device is appropriate for your system (the primary or<br />

secondary device) by using the following sysdumpdev command:<br />

# sysdumpdev -l<br />

primary /dev/hd6<br />

secondary /dev/sysdumpnull<br />

copy directory /var/adm/ras<br />

forced copy flag TRUE<br />

always allow dump FALSE<br />

dump compression OFF<br />

This command lists the current dump devices. You can use the sysdumpdev<br />

command to change device assignments.<br />

Start the system dump by entering the following sysdumpstart command:<br />

# sysdumpstart -p<br />

68 <strong>IBM</strong> ^ Certification Study Guide - <strong>AIX</strong> <strong>5L</strong> <strong>Problem</strong> <strong>Determination</strong> Tools and Techniques

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