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AIX 5L Problem Determination - IBM Redbooks

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3.3 Boot phase 1<br />

Newer PCI architecture machines (for example, the 43P-150) support a service<br />

bootlist. The simplest way to find out if a particular system supports the service<br />

boot option is to execute:<br />

# bootlist -m service -o<br />

0514-220 bootlist: Invalid mode (service) for this model<br />

If you receive the previous error message, the system does not support the<br />

service boot option.<br />

All new PCI systems support the following key allocations as standard:<br />

► F1 or 1 on ASCII terminal: Starts System Management Services<br />

► F5 or 5 on ASCII terminal: Boot diag (use default boot list of fd, cd, scdisk, or<br />

network adapter)<br />

► F6 or 6 on ASCII terminal: Boot diag (use of custom service boot list)<br />

POST LED codes on PCI systems<br />

On old PCI systems, such as the 7020-40P or the 7248-43P, the LED display is<br />

missing, so there will be no LED codes to help solve boot problems. Fortunately,<br />

this has been changed on modern PCI systems, but the error codes generated<br />

during this phase of the system startup differs from model to model. The only<br />

way to figure out the exact meaning of an error code is to refer to the service<br />

guide delivered with the system. <strong>IBM</strong> provides a Web page where service guides<br />

for most PCI systems are available in HTML and PDF format. The URL is:<br />

http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/pseries/library/hardware_docs/index.html<br />

So far, the system has tested the hardware, found a BLV, created the RAMFS,<br />

and started the init process from the BLV. The rootvg has not yet been activated.<br />

From this step on, the boot sequence is the same on both MCA systems and PCI<br />

systems.<br />

The workflow for boot phase 1 is shown in Figure 3-6 on page 23.<br />

22 <strong>IBM</strong> ^ Certification Study Guide - <strong>AIX</strong> <strong>5L</strong> <strong>Problem</strong> <strong>Determination</strong> Tools and Techniques

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