Water and Solute Permeability of Plant Cuticles: Measurement and ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

References 287 Doty PM, Aiken WH, Mark H (1946) Temperature dependence of water vapor permeability. Ind Eng Chem 38:788–791 Dunn III WH, Grigoras S, Johansson E (1986) Principal component analysis of partition coefficient data: an approach to a new method of partition coefficient estimation. In: Dunn III WJ, Block JH, Pearlman RS (eds) Partition coefficient: determination and estimation. Pergamon, Oxford, pp 21–36 Durbin RP (1960) Osmotic flow of water across permeable cellulose membranes. J Gen Physiol 44:315–326 Eckl K, Gruler H (1980) Phase transitions in plant cuticles. Planta 150:102–113 Edelmann HG, Neinhuis C, Bargel H (2005) Influence of hydration and temperature on the rheological properties of plant cuticles and their impact on plant organ integrity. J Plant Growth Regul 24 (2):116–126 Ensikat HJ, Neinhuis C, Barthlott W. (2000) Direct access to plant epicuticular wax crystals by a new mechanical isolation method. Int J Plant Sci 161 (1):143–148 Falbe J, Regitz M (eds) (1995) Römpp Chemie Lexikon. Georg Thieme, Stuttgart Fang X, Qiu F, Yan B, Wang H, Mort AJ, Stark RE (2001) NMR studies of molecular structure in fruit cuticle lyesters. Phytochemistry 57:1035–1042 Fernández V, Ebert G (2003) Regreening of Fe-deficient plants: a review on the physiological background and the chemistry of the applied solutions. Curr Top Plant Biol 4:80–92 Fernández V, Ebert G (2005) Foliar iron fertilisation — a critical review. J Plant Nutr 28:2113–2124 Fowler JD (1999) A discussion of dependence of cuticular mobility on molecular volume. In: Tann RS, Nalejava JD, Viets A (eds) 19th symposium on pesticide formulations and application systems: global pest control formulations for the next millennium. ASTM STP 1373. American Society for Testing Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, USA Fox RC (1958) The relationship of wax crystal structure to water vapor transmission rate of wax films. TAPPI 41:283–289 Franke W (1960) Über die Beziehungen der Ektodermen zur Stoffaufnahme durch die Blätter. II Beobachtungen an Helxine soleirolli Req. Planta 55:533–541 Franke W (1967) Mechanism of foliar penetration of solutions. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 18:281–301 Fujita B, Iwasa J, Hansch C (1964) A new substituent constant, π, derived from partition coefficients. J Am Chem Soc 86:5175–5180 Gächter R, Müller H (eds) (1990) Plastics additives handbook. Hanser, München Geyer U, Schönherr J (1990) The effect of environment on permeability and composition of Citrus leaf cuticles: 1 Water permeability of isolated cuticular membranes. Planta 180:147–153 Glasstone S, Laidler K, Eyring H (1941) The theory of rate processes. McGraw-Hill, New York Glover BJ, Martin C (2000) Specification of epidermal cell morphology. Adv Bot Res 31:193–217 Graca J, Schreiber L, Rodrigues J, Pereira H (2002) Glycerol and glyceryl esters of omegahydroxyacids in cutins. Phytochemistry 61 (2):205–215 Greenspan (1977) Humidity fixed points of binary saturated aqueous solutions. J Res Natl Bur Stand (US) A Phys Chem 81A (1):89–96 Gregg SJ, Sing KSW (1982) Adsorption, surface area and porosity. Academic Press, London Grncarevic M, Radler F (1967) The effect of wax components on cuticular transpiration-model experiments. Planta 75:23–27 Guhling O, Hobl B, Yeats T, Jetter R (2006). Cloning and characterization of a lupeol synthase involved in the synthesis of epicuticular wax crystals on stem and hypocotyl surfaces of Ricinus communis. Arch Biochem Biophys 448 (1–2):60–72 Haas K, Rentschler I (1984) Discrimination between epicuticular and intracuticular wax in blackberry leaves: ultrastructural and chemical evidence. Plant Sci Lett 36:143–147 Haas K, Schönherr J (1979) Composition of soluble cuticular lipids and water permeability of cuticular membranes from Citrus leaves. Planta 146:399–403 Hansch C, Leo A (1979) Substituent constants for correlation analysis in chemistry and biology. Wiley, New York
288 References Hartley GS, Graham-Bryce IJ (1980) Physical principles of pesticide behaviour. Vols. 1 and 2. Academic Press, London Hauke V, Schreiber L (1998) Ontogenetic and seasonal development of wax composition and cuticular transpiration of ivy (Hedera helix L.) sun and shade leaves. Planta 207 (1):67–75 Hauser PM, McLaren AD (1948) Permeation through and sorption of water vapour by high polymers. Ind Eng Chem 40:112–117 Helfferich F (1962) Ion exchange. McGraw Hill, New York Holloway PJ (1970) Surface factors affecting the wetting of leaves. Pestic Sci 1:156–163 Holloway PJ (1974) Intracuticular lipids of spinach leaves. Phytochemistry 13:2201–2207 Holloway PJ (1982a) Structure and histochemistry of plant cuticular membranes. In: Cutler DF, Alvin KL, Price CE (eds) The plant cuticle. Academic Press, London, pp 1–32 Holloway PJ (1982b) The chemical constitution of plant cutins. In: Cutler DF, Alvin KL, Price CE (eds) The plant cuticle. Academic Press, London, pp 45–85 Holloway PJ, Brown GA, Wattendorff J (1981) Ultrahistochemical detection of epoxides in plant cuticular membranes. J Exp Bot 32:1051–1066 Howe PG, Kitchner JA (1955) fundamental properties of cross-linked polymethacrylic acid ion exchanger resins. J Chem Soc 1955:2143–2151 Hunt GM, Baker EA (1980) Phenolic constituents of tomato fruit cuticles. Phytochemistry 19:1415–1419 Israelachvili JN (1991) Intermolecular and surface forces. Academic Press, London Jeffree CE (2006) The fine structure of the plant cuticle. Annual Plant Reviews, Vol. 23. Blackwell, Oxford, pp 11–125 Jenks MA, Rashotte AM, Tuttle HA, Feldmann KA (1996) Mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana altered in epicuticular wax and leaf morphology. Plant Physiol 110:377–385 Jetter R, Schaffer S, Riederer M (2000) Leaf cuticular waxes are arranged in chemically and mechanically distinct layers: evidence from Prunus laurocerasus L. Plant Cell Environ 23:619–628 Jetter R, Kunst L, Samuels L (2006) Composition of plant cuticular waxes. Annual Plant Reviews, Vol. 23, Blackwell, Oxford, pp 145–181 Kamp H (1930) Untersuchungen über Kutikularbau und kutikuläre Transpiration von Blättern. Jahrb wiss Bot 72:403–465 Kedem O, Katchalsky A (1961) A physical interpretation of the phenomenological coefficients of membrane permeability. J Gen Physiol 45:143–179 Kerler F, Schönherr J (1988a) Accumulation of lipophilic chemicals in plant cuticles: prediction from octanol/water partition coefficient. Arch Environ Contamin Toxicol 17:1–6 Kerler F, Schönherr J (1988b) Permeation of lipophilic chemicals across plant cuticles: prediction from partition coefficients and molar volumes. Arch Environ Contamin Toxicol 17:7–12 Kerstiens G (1996a) Diffusion of water vapour and gases across cuticles and through stomatal pores presumed to be closed. In: Kerstiens G (ed.) Plant cuticles- an integrated functional approach. BIOS Scientific, Oxford, pp 121–134 Kerstiens G (1996b) Cuticular water permeability and its physiological significance. J Exp Bot 47:1813–1832 Kirkwood RC (1993) Use and mode of action of adjuvants for herbicides: a review of some current work. Pestic Sci 38:93–102 Kirkwood RC (1999) Recent developments in our understanding of the plant cuticle as a barrier to the foliar uptake of pesticides. Pestic Sci 55:69–77 Kirsch T, Kaffarnik F, Riederer M, Schreiber L (1997) Cuticular permeability of the three tree species Prunus laurocerasus L., Ginkgo biloba L. and Juglans regia L.: comparative investigation of transport properties of intact leaves, isolated cuticles and reconstituted cuticular waxes. J Exp Bot 48:1035–1045 Kishimoto A, Maekawa E, Fujita H (1960) Diffusion coefficients for amorphous polymer and water systems. Bull Chem Soc Jpn 33:988–992 Koch K, Neinhuis C, Ensikat H-J, Barthlott W (2004) Self assembly of epicuticular waxes on living plant surfaces imaged by atomic force microscopy (AMF). J Exp Bot 55:711–719
Page 2 and 3:
Water and Solute Permeability of Pl
Page 4 and 5:
Professor Dr. Lukas Schreiber Ecoph
Page 6 and 7:
vi Preface This is not a review abo
Page 8 and 9:
Contents 1 Chemistry and Structure
Page 10 and 11:
Contents xi 4.6.3 Diffusion Coeffic
Page 12 and 13:
Contents xiii 7.4.2 Effects of Plas
Page 14 and 15:
2 1 Chemistry and Structure of Cuti
Page 16 and 17:
Page 18 and 19:
Page 20 and 21:
Page 22 and 23:
10 1 Chemistry and Structure of Cut
Page 24 and 25:
Page 26 and 27:
Page 28 and 29:
Page 30 and 31:
Page 32 and 33:
Page 34 and 35:
Page 36 and 37:
Page 38 and 39:
Page 40 and 41:
Page 42 and 43:
Chapter 2 Quantitative Description
Page 44 and 45:
2.1 Models for Analysing Mass Trans
Page 46 and 47:
Page 48 and 49:
Page 50 and 51:
2.3 Steady State Diffusion Across a
Page 52 and 53:
2.4 Steady State Diffusion of a Sol
Page 54 and 55:
2.4 Steady State Diffusion of a Sol
Page 56 and 57:
2.5 Diffusion Across a Membrane wit
Page 58 and 59:
2.5 Diffusion Across a Membrane wit
Page 60 and 61:
2.6 Determination of the Diffusion
Page 62 and 63:
Solutions 51 2.7 Summary In this ch
Page 64 and 65:
Chapter 3 Permeance, Diffusion and
Page 66 and 67:
3.1 Units of Permeability 55 3.1.1
Page 68 and 69:
3.1 Units of Permeability 57 identi
Page 70 and 71:
3.3 Partition Coefficients 59 The d
Page 72 and 73:
Chapter 4 Water Permeability All te
Page 74 and 75:
4.1 Water Permeability of Synthetic
Page 76 and 77:
4.2 Isoelectric Points of Polymer M
Page 78 and 79:
4.2 Isoelectric Points of Polymer M
Page 80 and 81:
4.3 Ion Exchange Capacity 69 The hi
Page 82 and 83:
4.3 Ion Exchange Capacity 71 has an
Page 84 and 85:
4.3 Ion Exchange Capacity 73 Counte
Page 86 and 87:
4.4 Water Vapour Sorption and Perme
Page 88 and 89:
4.4 Water Vapour Sorption and Perme
Page 90 and 91:
4.5 Diffusion and Viscous Transport
Page 92 and 93:
Page 94 and 95:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
Page 100 and 101:
Page 102 and 103:
Page 104 and 105:
4.6 Water Permeability of Isolated
Page 106 and 107:
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
Page 116 and 117:
Page 118 and 119:
Page 120 and 121:
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Problems 121 Our present knowledge
Page 134 and 135:
Solutions 123 5. Ca 2+ , because se
Page 136 and 137:
126 5 Penetration of Ionic Solutes
Page 138 and 139:
Page 140 and 141:
Page 142 and 143:
Page 144 and 145:
Page 146 and 147:
Page 148 and 149:
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
Page 154 and 155:
Page 156 and 157:
146 6 Diffusion of Non-Electrolytes
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164 and 165:
Page 166 and 167:
Page 168 and 169:
Page 170 and 171:
Page 172 and 173:
Page 174 and 175:
Page 176 and 177:
Page 178 and 179:
Page 180 and 181:
Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
Page 186 and 187:
Page 188 and 189:
Page 190 and 191:
Page 192 and 193:
Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
Page 198 and 199:
Page 200 and 201:
Page 202 and 203:
Page 204 and 205:
Page 206 and 207:
Page 208 and 209:
Page 210 and 211:
Page 212 and 213:
Page 214 and 215:
Page 216 and 217:
206 7 Accelerators Increase Solute
Page 218 and 219:
Page 220 and 221:
Page 222 and 223:
Page 224 and 225:
Page 226 and 227:
Page 228 and 229:
Page 230 and 231:
Page 232 and 233:
Page 234 and 235:
Page 236 and 237:
Page 238 and 239:
Page 240 and 241:
Page 242 and 243:
Chapter 8 Effects of Temperature on
Page 244 and 245: 8.1 Sorption from Aqueous Solutions
Page 246 and 247: 8.1 Sorption from Aqueous Solutions
Page 248 and 249: 8.2 Solute Mobility in Cuticles 239
Page 256 and 257: 8.3 Water Permeability in CM and MX
Page 258 and 259: 8.3 Water Permeability in CM and MX
Page 260 and 261: 8.4 Thermal Expansion of CM, MX, Cu
Page 262 and 263: 8.5 Water Permeability of Synthetic
Page 264 and 265: 8.5 Water Permeability of Synthetic
Page 266 and 267: Problems 257 E D (kJ/mol) DH S (kJ/
Page 268 and 269: Chapter 9 General Methods, Sources
Page 270 and 271: 9.2 Testing Integrity of Isolated C
Page 272 and 273: 9.4 Distribution of Water and Solut
Page 274 and 275: 9.6 Cutin and Wax Analysis and Prep
Page 276 and 277: 9.7 Measuring Water Permeability 26
Page 278 and 279: 9.8 Measuring Solute Permeability 2
Page 284 and 285: 276 Appendix A Abbreviations (conti
Page 286 and 287: 278 Appendix A Symbols (continued)
Page 288 and 289: 280 Appendix B Physico-chemical pro
Page 290 and 291: Appendix C Index of Plants Botanica
Page 292 and 293: References Abraham MH, McGowan JC (
Page 296 and 297: References 289 Kolattukudy P (2004)
Page 298 and 299: References 291 Sabljic A, Güsten H
Page 300 and 301: References 293 Schreiber L, Schönh
Page 302 and 303: Index 2,4-D, 46 2,4-Dichlorophenoxy
Page 304 and 305: Index 297 leaf disks, 130 leaf surf
Page 306: Index 299 water molar volume, 110 p
show all

Water and Solute Permeability of Plant Cuticles: Measurement and ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?