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TCP/IP Tutorial and Technical Overview - IBM Redbooks

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The RSVP objects that follow the common header consist of a 32-bit header <strong>and</strong><br />

one or more 32-bit words. Figure 8-10 shows the RSVP object header.<br />

Figure 8-10 RSVP object header<br />

Where:<br />

0 16 24 31<br />

Length (Bytes) Class - Number C-Type<br />

(Object Contents)<br />

Length 16-bit field that contains the object length in bytes. This<br />

must be a multiple of 4. The minimum length is 4 bytes.<br />

Class-Number Identifies the object class. The following classes are<br />

defined:<br />

NULL The NULL object has a Class-Number of zero. The<br />

length of this object must be at least 4, but can be any<br />

multiple of 4. The NULL object can appear anywhere<br />

in the object sequence of an RSVP message. The<br />

content is ignored by the receiver.<br />

Session The Session object contains the <strong>IP</strong> destination<br />

address, the <strong>IP</strong> protocol ID, <strong>and</strong> the destination port to<br />

define a specific session for the other objects that<br />

follow. The Session object is required in every RSVP<br />

message.<br />

RSVP_HOP The RSVP_HOP object contains the <strong>IP</strong> address of the<br />

node that sent this message <strong>and</strong> a logical outgoing<br />

interface h<strong>and</strong>le. For downstream messages (for<br />

example, path messages), the RSVP_HOP object<br />

represents a PHOP (previous hop) object, <strong>and</strong> for<br />

upstream messages (for example, Resv messages), it<br />

represents an NHOP (next hop) object.<br />

Time_Values The Time_Values object contains the refresh period<br />

for path <strong>and</strong> reservation messages. If these messages<br />

are not refreshed within the specified time period, the<br />

path or reservation state is canceled.<br />

Chapter 8. Quality of service 305

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