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294<br />

COIMBRA & THE BEIRAS<br />

12<br />

LEIRIA<br />

Visitor Information<br />

The Leiria Tourist Office is at Jardim Luís de Camões (& 24/484-87-70; www.rt-leiria<br />

fatima.pt). The office is open Monday to Friday 9am to 12:30pm and 2 to 5:30pm.<br />

WHAT TO SEE & DO IN LEIRIA<br />

EXPLORING THE TOWN From any point in town, you can see the great Castelo de<br />

Leiria (& 24/481-39-82), once occupied by Dinis, the poet-king, and his wife,<br />

known as Sta. Isabella. The imposing castle has been extensively restored. The castle<br />

church, like the palace, is Gothic. From an arched balcony there’s a panoramic view<br />

of the city and its surroundings. The Moors had a stronghold on this hill while they were<br />

taking possession of the major part of the Iberian peninsula. <strong>Portugal</strong>’s first king, Afonso<br />

Henríques, took the fortress in the 12th century and twice recovered it after the Moors<br />

had retaken it.<br />

Admission to the fortress is 2€; the museum admission is 3.50€. It’s open Tuesday to<br />

Sunday April to October 10am to 6:30pm, and November to March 9:30am to 5:30pm.<br />

For more information, ask at the tourist office (see above). You can drive right to the<br />

castle’s front door. On the way, you might visit the Igreja de São Pedro, Largo de São<br />

Pedro, which dates from the 12th century.<br />

Around Leiria is one of the oldest state forests in the world. In about 1300, Dinis<br />

began the systematic planting of the Pinhal do Rei, with trees brought from the Landes<br />

area in France. He hoped to curb the spread of sand dunes, which ocean gusts were<br />

extending deep into the heartland. The forest, still maintained today, provided timber<br />

used to build the caravels <strong>Portugal</strong> used for exploring.<br />

OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES If you’d like to combine sightseeing with some beach life,<br />

head to São Pedro de Moel, 23km (14 miles) west of Leiria and 135km (84 miles) north<br />

of Lisbon. Take N242 west of Leiria to the glass-manufacturing center of Marinha<br />

Grande, and then take N242 the rest of the way (9km/51 ⁄2 miles) to the ocean. São Pedro<br />

de Moel, perched on a cliff above the Atlantic, is known for its bracing ocean breezes.<br />

New villas have sprung up, yet the old quarter retains its cobblestone streets. The whitesand<br />

beaches run up to the village’s gray-walled ramparts, and the scattered rocks offshore<br />

create controlled conditions, rolling breakers, and rippling surf. On a palisade above the<br />

beach at the residential edge of the village is a good hotel, the Hotel Mar e Sol, Av. da<br />

Liberdade 1, 2430-501 Pedro do Moel, Marinha Grande (& 24/459-00-00; fax 24/459-<br />

00-19; www.hotelmaresol.com). A double room is 55€ to 110€, including breakfast.<br />

SHOPPING For such a small town, Leiria has a large number of shopping centers,<br />

called centros comerciales. We usually prefer to wander the streets of the historic core,<br />

looking for bargains and unusual handicrafts on Praça Rodrigues Lobo and the many<br />

narrow medieval streets radiating from it.<br />

WHERE TO STAY<br />

Moderate<br />

Hotel Eurosol Jardim This is not only the best hotel in town, it also happens to<br />

be the town’s social hub—locals come here to congregate in its rooftop lounge bar and<br />

dining room. The hotel itself consists of two contemporary midrise towers, which compete<br />

with the stone castle crowning the opposite hill to dominate the skyline. The midsize<br />

rooms, well liked by business travelers, are equivalent to those in any first-class hotel<br />

in the north. They’re all smart yet simple, with views, built-in headboards, and woodpaneled<br />

wardrobe walls.

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