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32<br />

PORTUGAL CALENDAR OF EVENTS PLANNING YOUR TRIP TO PORTUGAL<br />

3<br />

JANUARY<br />

Festa de São Gonçalo e São Cristovão,<br />

Vila Nova de Gaia, across the river<br />

from Porto. These resemble fertility<br />

rites and are two of the most attended<br />

religious festivals in <strong>Portugal</strong>. An image<br />

of São Gonçalo is paraded through the<br />

narrow streets as merrymakers beat<br />

drums. Boatmen along the Douro ferry<br />

a figure of São Cristovão with a huge<br />

head down the river. Much port wine is<br />

drunk, and cakes baked into phallic<br />

shapes are consumed by all. Call & 22/<br />

374-24-00 for more information. Early<br />

January.<br />

FEBRUARY TO APRIL<br />

Carnaval (Mardi Gras), throughout<br />

the country, notably in Nazaré, Ovar,<br />

Loulé, and Funchal (Madeira). Each<br />

town has its unique way of celebrating<br />

this final festival before Lent. Masked<br />

marchers, flower-bedecked floats, and<br />

satirically decorated vehicles mark the<br />

occasion. Food and wine are consumed<br />

in abundance. For more details, check<br />

with the Portuguese National Tourist<br />

Office (see “Visitor Information” under<br />

“Fast Facts” in chapter 16). February or<br />

March.<br />

Easter, all over <strong>Portugal</strong>. Some of the<br />

most noteworthy festivities take place at<br />

Póvoa de Varzim, Ovar, and especially<br />

the town of Braga, where Holy Week<br />

processions feature masked marchers<br />

and bejeweled floats along with fireworks,<br />

folk dancing, and torch parades.<br />

For more details, check with the Portuguese<br />

National Tourist Office (see “Visitor<br />

Information” under “Fast Facts” in<br />

chapter 16). March or April.<br />

MAY<br />

Festas das Cruzes, Barcelos, on the<br />

river Cávado, near Braga. Since 1504,<br />

this festival has been celebrated with a<br />

Miracle of the Cross procession centered<br />

on a carpet made of millions<br />

of flower petals. Women in colorful<br />

regional dress adorn themselves with<br />

large gold chains. A giant fireworks<br />

display on the river signals the festival’s<br />

end. Call & 25/381-18-82 for more<br />

information. Early May.<br />

First pilgrimage of the year to Fátima.<br />

In 1930, the bishop of Leiria authorized<br />

pilgrimages to this site. Today people<br />

from all over the world flock here to<br />

commemorate the first apparition of the<br />

Virgin to the little shepherd children in<br />

1917. The year’s last pilgrimage is in<br />

October (see below). Make hotel reservations<br />

months in advance, or plan to stay<br />

in a neighboring town. For more information,<br />

call the Fátima tourist office<br />

(& 24/484-87-70; www.rt-leiriafatima.<br />

pt). Mid-May.<br />

JUNE<br />

Feira Nacional da Agricultura (also<br />

known as the Feira do Ribatejo), Santarém,<br />

north of Lisbon on the river<br />

Tagus. This is the most important agricultural<br />

fair in <strong>Portugal</strong>. The best horses<br />

and cattle from all provinces are on<br />

display, and horse shows and bullfights<br />

enliven the festival. Food pavilions feature<br />

various regional cuisines. For more<br />

information, call & 24/330-03-00.<br />

Early June.<br />

Feast of St. John, Porto, home of the<br />

famous port wine. Honoring São João<br />

(St. John), this colorful festival features<br />

bonfires, all-night singing and dancing,<br />

and processions of locals in colorful<br />

costumes. Call & 22/339-34-70 (www.<br />

portoturismo.pt) for more information.<br />

June 23 and 24.<br />

Festas dos Santos Populares, throughout<br />

Lisbon. Celebrations begin on June<br />

13 and 14 in the Alfama, with feasts<br />

honoring Saint Anthony. Parades commemorating<br />

the city’s patron saint<br />

feature marchas (parading groups of<br />

singers and musicians) along Avenida

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