personnel qualification standard (pqs) - I Marine Expeditionary ...

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106 Ground Combat Element (GCE) The MK-19 is an air cooled, blowback-operated, fully automatic weapon (see figure 5-1). The ammunition is fed into the gun by a disintegrating metallic link belt. The weapon features a barrel which prevents cookoff even after prolonged firing. A flash suppressor is fixed to the muzzle of the barrel. The slotted configuration suppresses vibration during firing and dissipates flash and smoke. The MK-19 is employed from a tripod or from a variety of vehicles. Weights/measurements: Total system weight (gun, cradle, and tripod) - 140.6 pounds Weight of gun - 75.6 pounds Weight of gun cradle (MK64 MOD5) - 21 pounds Weight of M3 tripod - 44 pounds Length of gun - 43.1 inches Ranges: Maximum - 2,212 metes Ammunition: Caliber - 40 millimeter The MK-19 provides support in both the offense and defense. Its capability for a heavy volume of close, accurate, and continuous fire support makes it a highly responsive weapon with which to suppress and destroy enemy <strong>personnel</strong>, fortifications, and vehicles in support of an attack. Its capability for both long range and close defensive fires make it an ideal weapon in the defense. Its fragmentation producing effects are devastating against attacking dismounted infantry. Its ability to effectively penetrate lightly armored vehicles prevents the enemy from remaining mounted and rapidly closing with friendly defensive positions 81mm mortar The immediate objective is to deliver a large volume of accurate and timely fire to inflict as many casualties as possible on the enemy. The number of casualties inflicted in a target area can usually be increased by surprise fire. If surprise 106-14
Ground Combat Element (GCE) 106 massed fires cannot be achieved, the time required to bring effective fires on the target should be kept to a minimum. The greatest demoralizing effect on the enemy can be achieved by delivery of a maximum number of effective rounds from all the mortars in the shortest possible time. The 81-mm mortar, is a smooth-bore, muzzle-loaded, high-angle-of-fire weapon. The components of the mortar consist of a cannon, mount, and baseplate. Characteristics Weights (pounds) • System (including basic issue items) 121.5 (total in three loads) • Barrel - l2.8 • Mount - 40 • M3 Baseplate - 25.4 • M23A1 Baseplate - 48 • M53 Sightunit - 5.25 Range • Minimum to maximum 70 to 4,737 meters Rate of Fire • Sustained - 3 (charge 8) to 5 (charge 6) rounds per minute for 1 minute • Maximum for 2 minutes - 12 (charge 8) rounds per minute • Maximum for 5 minutes - 12 (charge 6) rounds per minute The cannon assembly consists of the barrel, mount attachment ring, and base plug with a spherical projection that contains a removable firing pin. The bipod assembly consists of the elevating and traversing mechanism, and bipod legs. The baseplate is of one-piece construction, and supports and aligns the mortar for firing. During firing, the base plug on the barrel is seated and locked to the rotatable socket in the baseplate. The barrel passes through the yoke of the mount and is secured to the shock absorber by a locking pin. The following are authorized cartridges for the 81-mm mortar, M29A1: o High explosive--M374 series and M362 series. o White phosphorus--M375 series, M370 series, and M57 series. o Illuminating--M301 series. o Training practice--M68 and M880 (SRTR). 106-15
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PERSONNEL QUALIFICATION STANDARD (P
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page History & Si
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101 Marine Corps History, Customs a
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102 USMC Mission and Organization 1
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102 USMC Mission and Organization M
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102 USMC Mission and Organization 1
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102 USMC Mission and Organization o
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102 USMC Mission and Organization o
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102 USMC Mission and Organization T
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102 USMC Mission and Organization T
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102 USMC Mission and Organization A
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102 USMC Mission and Organization R
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102 USMC Mission and Organization U
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102 USMC Mission and Organization W
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103 Safety Fundamentals Operational
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103 Safety Fundamentals TRAINING In
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103 Safety Fundamentals RESPIRATORY
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103 Safety Fundamentals Identifying
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104 Administrative Fundamentals are
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104 Administrative Fundamentals 104
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104 Administrative Fundamentals adj
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104 Administrative Fundamentals col
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104 Administrative Fundamentals As
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104 Administrative Fundamentals ass
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104 Administrative Fundamentals Spe
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104 Administrative Fundamentals sig
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104 Administrative Fundamentals Spe
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104 Administrative Fundamentals Thi
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Page 136 and 137: 107 Logistic Combat Element and obs
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108 Command Element (CE) . Organiza
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108 Command Element (CE) Supporting
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108 Command Element (CE) Radio Batt
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108 Command Element (CE) Operationa
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108 Command Element (CE) This page
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109 Amphibious Operations 109.2 Sta
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109 Amphibious Operations place of
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109 Amphibious Operations Mission T
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109 Amphibious Operations The San A
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109 Amphibious Operations LSD-44 U
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109 Amphibious Operations General I
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109 Amphibious Operations is respon
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109 Amphibious Operations as requir
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109 Amphibious Operations 109.13 Di
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110 Force Protection Military comma
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110 Force Protection FPCON BRAVO Ap
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110 Force Protection Measure CHARL
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110 Force Protection CIRCUMSTANCES
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110 Force Protection divided into s
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111 General Combat Leadership Artic
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111 General Combat Leadership disab
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111 General Combat Leadership be pl
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111 General Combat Leadership Respo
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111 General Combat Leadership This
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112 USMC Operations The heart of Op
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112 USMC Operations 112.2 Explain t
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112 USMC Operations HA force or a p
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112 USMC Operations 112.6 Define an
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112 USMC Operations found in the Jo
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112 USMC Operations OPLAN Operation
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113 Environmental Awareness OSHA Ha
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113 Environmental Awareness Evaluat
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113 Environmental Awareness All su
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113 Environmental Awareness Do not
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113 Environmental Awareness This pa
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114 Communications 114.1 Discuss th
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114 Communications of the official
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114 Communications HF Radio HF radi
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114 Communications Sky Wave. Beyond
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114 Communications Provide secure o
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114 Communications o There are a nu
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114 Communications The Phonetic Alp
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114 Communications o It will ask,
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114 Communications This page was in
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115 Weapons o Burst: 90 rounds per
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115 Weapons o Slightly compress rec
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115 Weapons Target Areas of the Bod
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115 Weapons Principles of Knife Fig
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115 Weapons HAND GRENADE EMPLOYMENT
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115 Weapons This page was intention
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116 Tactical Measures 116.2 Discuss
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116 Tactical Measures Time Note the
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116 Tactical Measures o An alternat
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116 Tactical Measures 116-8
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117 Land Navigation LENSATIC COMPAS
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117 Land Navigation NOTE: Based on
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117 Land Navigation the zero-zero p
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117 Land Navigation o Examine the t
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117 Land Navigation Bar scale. Thes
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117 Land Navigation Figure 10-17. H
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117 Land Navigation Figure 10-20. R
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117 Land Navigation Cliff A cliff i
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117 Land Navigation True North. A l
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117 Land Navigation Figure 6-3. Bac
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117 Land Navigation from the ending
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117 Land Navigation Figure 6-9. Dec
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117 Land Navigation Figure 6-11. Co
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117 Land Navigation • Convert a m
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117 Land Navigation • If the magn
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117 Land Navigation Figure 11-4. Ma
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117 Land Navigation • Step 4. Sta
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117 Land Navigation Figure 6-16. In
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117 Land Navigation map. For greate
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117 Land Navigation o Convert the g
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117 Land Navigation 117-42
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