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Vyacheslav Ivanov and C.M. Bowra: a ... - UCL Discovery

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implies. 47 How hard it is, for instance, to put any speech of Shakespeare into Greek iambics,<br />

though he wrote for the stage <strong>and</strong> in a line not absolutely unlike the Greek. 48 But the metaphors,<br />

the movement of the thought, the quality of the emotions, the whole background are different.<br />

Still one goes on trying <strong>and</strong> enjoys the endless problems which the job presents.<br />

I am sending you my book on Sophocles. 49 On looking at it again I find it rather too<br />

pedantic <strong>and</strong> philological in the worst sense. But I wrote it as an anodyne in the worst years of<br />

the war, <strong>and</strong> I am sure that you will make allowances for this.<br />

I will see Konovalov <strong>and</strong> find out what has happened to him. In Paris I saw Kaplan <strong>and</strong><br />

talked to him about publishing your book. 50 I hope he will do so, <strong>and</strong> I think he is willing <strong>and</strong><br />

can get the paper. But I have heard no more. But you may rest assured that we will do<br />

something somehow.<br />

With all good wishes for the New Year <strong>and</strong> very many thanks,<br />

yours sincerely<br />

C M <strong>Bowra</strong><br />

47 An allusion to <strong>Ivanov</strong>’s reference to the English climate (‘the briny North wind / And the country’s mist <strong>and</strong><br />

phantasms of cloud’) in his Greek poem responding to <strong>Bowra</strong>’s Greek versions of Coleridge <strong>and</strong> Swinburne at the<br />

beginning of letter 5.<br />

48 This sort of exercise was regularly undertaken by <strong>Bowra</strong>, one of the seven members of the Oxford informal club<br />

for the practice of Latin <strong>and</strong> Greek composition in prose <strong>and</strong> verse, formed in November 1923. <strong>Bowra</strong> later<br />

published his Greek versions of three excerpts from Shakespeare’s plays in an anthology of compositions produced<br />

by members of the group; see Barrington-Ward, Some Oxford Compositions, 262-5 274-5. <strong>Bowra</strong> planned to send<br />

<strong>Ivanov</strong> a copy of this anthology when it was published; see letter 11. Shakespeare wrote his dramas in iambic<br />

pentameters. Greek iambics are based on quantity (the alternation of long <strong>and</strong> short syllables), not stress; the line is a<br />

trimeter, in which one metron, consisting of two feet, is repeated three times.<br />

49 C.M. <strong>Bowra</strong>, Sophoclean Tragedy (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1945). A copy of this book (reprinted with<br />

corrections from the first edition of 1944) survives in <strong>Ivanov</strong>'s library in Rome; it contains a printed slip ‘With the<br />

Author's Compliments’, but no inscription.<br />

50 M.S. Kaplan (1893-1979) was the owner of the Paris émigré publishing-house, Dom knigi (Maison du livre<br />

étranger), which published <strong>Ivanov</strong>'s poem Chelovek in 1939 as the ninth item in its series ‘Russkie poety.’ On 22<br />

December 1946 (eight days before <strong>Bowra</strong> wrote this letter) Konovalov had already informed <strong>Ivanov</strong> that the Oxford<br />

publisher Blackwell had not agreed to printing <strong>Ivanov</strong>’s book of verse, despite <strong>Bowra</strong>’s approach, but was prepared<br />

to take on its distribution; this had only become clear at the beginning of November, at which point Konovalov had<br />

immediately written to Kaplan in Paris, asking him to send an estimate for 4,200 lines. <strong>Bowra</strong> happened to be in<br />

Paris at this time <strong>and</strong> spurred Kaplan on. Kaplan agreed (a subsidy of $150 was offered) <strong>and</strong> offered two different<br />

107

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