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02Knights Templar - Julian Emperor

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SAINTS IN THE MODERN ERA<br />

other important Catholic figures including various popes and<br />

the Virgin Mary.The cost of the virtual prayer card service is<br />

three euros a week. However, a conference of Italian bishops<br />

on 4 December 2007 concluded that the service was blasphemous<br />

and exploitative. Bishop Lucio Soravito De Franceshi<br />

speaking on behalf of the conference members commented<br />

that,‘this is a poor show and has nothing to do with faith. It is<br />

exploiting the faith, lowering it to banality with no sense. It is<br />

a blasphemous idea that will horrify the true faithful. For the<br />

church a saint is someone of great heroic virtue, not someone<br />

to be commercially exploited.’ (The Daily Telegraph,<br />

Wednesday, 5 December 2007, p.20)<br />

In response to the criticisms the director of the company,<br />

Barbara Labate said, ‘I don’t think it’s scandalous or blasphemous<br />

at all.We have had saint and prayer cards for more than<br />

600 years and we will continue to have them. What we are<br />

doing is moving with the times.’ (The Daily Telegraph,<br />

Wednesday, 5 December 2007, p.20) Whilst it is difficult to<br />

believe that the main motivation for the provision of the virtual<br />

prayer cards is anything other than commercial, it is<br />

tempting to say that they are simply continuing a long standing<br />

tradition in which the veneration of saints becomes a<br />

source for the creation of revenue. During the Middle Ages<br />

many monasteries and churches valued the relics of saints that<br />

they held because it meant a constant stream of pilgrims to<br />

their shrines. There are numerous instances of churches<br />

searching out the relics of saints in order to become important<br />

pilgrimage sites. One such example is the translation of<br />

the relics of St Winifride in 1138 from North Wales to<br />

Shrewsbury Abbey in Shropshire. The abbey was founded in<br />

the wake of the Norman Conquest and actively searched for<br />

the relics of a saint in order to increase its spiritual impor-<br />

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