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02Knights Templar - Julian Emperor

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SAINTS<br />

pared to die as martyrs for their faith came to be viewed as<br />

saints. In England, the deposed monarch King Charles I came<br />

to be recognised in some Anglican traditions as a saint because<br />

of belief in the divine right of kings to rule.<br />

The veneration of saints was carried to the new world and<br />

this often resulted in some unexpected and somewhat bizarre<br />

religious hybrids. Slaves in Cuba would merge their traditional<br />

beliefs with the cults of the saints to create a form of<br />

voodoo known as Santeria. In recent times, saints have continued<br />

to be created by different Christian Churches and include<br />

martyrs of the Spanish civil war and the murdered<br />

Romanov family in Russia.<br />

Today the influence of saints can be found throughout the<br />

modern world in such commercial settings as the celebration<br />

of St Valentine’s Day and in the role of St Nicholas as Santa<br />

Claus or Father Christmas. Their legacy is preserved within<br />

place names throughout the world and in their adoption by<br />

differing countries, professions and occupations. A study of<br />

the lives and varying patronages of saints and of their continuing<br />

roles both within the sacred and profane areas of our culture<br />

reveals much that is fascinating, admirable, compelling,<br />

disappointing and troubling in ourselves.<br />

•12•

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