02Knights Templar - Julian Emperor
02Knights Templar - Julian Emperor
02Knights Templar - Julian Emperor
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
SAINTS<br />
in helping stop books that contained Lutheran beliefs entering<br />
England.Whilst More is often viewed as pious, principled and<br />
particularly kind to his family, it should be remembered that<br />
he was also responsible for sentencing six Lutheran heretics to<br />
be burned to death whilst he was Lord Chancellor. He also<br />
showed no hesitation in having around forty more Lutheran<br />
sympathisers sent to prison.<br />
However, although More was in many ways entirely committed<br />
to the authority of the monarch and believed in the importance<br />
of hierarchy and structure within society, it became<br />
increasingly obvious that Henry would not accept the authority<br />
of the pope.<br />
When the king revealed that he planned to take on the role<br />
and powers traditionally held by the pope, More was horrified.<br />
It is, of course, the belief in the Roman Catholic Church<br />
that the popes are the direct successors to St Peter and therefore<br />
their importance as leaders of the Church is indisputable.<br />
King Henry VIII demanded that the clergy acknowledge him<br />
as the newly styled ‘Protector and Supreme Head of the<br />
Church of England’. Although More was opposed to this and<br />
considered stepping down as Lord Chancellor, he was persuaded<br />
to stay by John Fisher and other religious figures who<br />
found themselves in a similar predicament.They took the oath<br />
demanded by the king that he should be acknowledged as<br />
head of the English Church with the additional proviso,‘as far<br />
as the law of Christ allows’.With the agreement of the king,<br />
More finally resigned from his post in 1532 on the grounds of<br />
ill health. But his convictions and loyalty to the king were to<br />
be finally tested and found wanting when he refused to attend<br />
the coronation of Anne Boleyn as the queen of England.<br />
He was then attacked with false charges that he had taken<br />
bribes whilst in office but was found innocent of them.<br />
•92•