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CAD/CAM/CAE : electronic design automation, 1992 - Archive Server

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4-4 <strong>CAD</strong>/<strong>CAM</strong>/<strong>CAE</strong>—Electronic Design AutDmation Applications<br />

Signal Layers<br />

One way of gauging the complexity of board <strong>design</strong> is to examine the<br />

number of sigrial layers per board. Indeed, the number of signal layers<br />

per board are anticipated to increase 47 percent during the next five<br />

years, as shown in Figure 4-5. On average. North American <strong>design</strong>ers<br />

create more complex printed circuit boards, followed by Europe, then<br />

Japan. The relative simplicity of Japanese board complexity is due to<br />

the low cost, high manufacturability needs of its consumer goods<br />

focus.<br />

Clock Frequencies<br />

Clock frequency is also a signpost to the complexity in board <strong>design</strong>.<br />

In 1991, the mean highest digital clock frequency of North American<br />

boards was 104 MHz. Dataquest anticipates with the coming wave of<br />

+100 MHz microprocessors, mean speeds will triple during the next<br />

few years.<br />

Device Usage<br />

The total number of components used per board will also decrease in<br />

the coming years. Dataquest research indicates that the average<br />

number of components per board will decrease 10 percent in North<br />

America—from a mean of 77 components today to 70 in the next<br />

generation of <strong>design</strong>s. Japanese engineers forecast a less rapid decrease<br />

in component usage, and European engineers appear to be an<br />

Figure 4-5<br />

Average Number of Printed Circuit Board Signal Layers<br />

Average Number of Signal Layers<br />

8-<br />

6-<br />

4-<br />

2-<br />

1991 ' <strong>1992</strong> '<br />

-•- North America<br />

Source: Dataquest (November <strong>1992</strong>)<br />

1993<br />

—•- Japan<br />

" 1994 ' 1995<br />

—*— Europe<br />

G£00247a<br />

November 30, <strong>1992</strong> ©<strong>1992</strong> Dataquest Incorporated C<strong>CAM</strong>-EDA-UW-9201

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