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SUBMARINE WARFARE. 227<br />

water. Crew immediately took to boats. After standing<br />

by ship one hour returned on board and at 10.30 started<br />

for Liverpool. About 1.25 a. m. met two vessels sent by<br />

British Admiralty in answer to our wireless call and one<br />

has been in attendance ever since. It was dusk when<br />

explosion occurred. Flag had been hauled down five<br />

minutes before. Steamer's name painted on both sides<br />

ship in letters six feet tall. Had no warning and saw<br />

nothing."<br />

SKINNER.<br />

File No. 300.115N27/8.<br />

Consul Washington to the Secretary of State.<br />

[Telegram.]<br />

AMERICAN CONSULATE,<br />

Liverpool, May 28, 1915.<br />

NebrasTcan chartered White Star Line, water ballast.<br />

Shock followed by explosion 8.24 evening May 25, latitude<br />

51.14 N., longitude 10.52 W. Captain and officer watch<br />

say flag lowered ten minutes before explosion. Chief<br />

engineer only person saw track approaching torpedo.<br />

Captain, officer watch, and chief engineer say light time<br />

explosion sufficient see two thousand feet. Name and<br />

port painted both sides letters six feet high. Lieutenant<br />

Towers, Constructor McBride making further examination<br />

Nebraskan to-day. They will photograph in dry<br />

dock next week.<br />

File No. 300.115N27/11.<br />

WASHINGTON.<br />

Consul Washington to the Secretary of State.<br />

No. 383.] AMERICAN CONSULATE,<br />

Liverpool, May 28, 1915.<br />

SIR: I have the honor to report that information having<br />

been obtained that the Nebraskan was due on the evening<br />

of the 27th instant, arrangements were made to board her<br />

through the courtesy of the White Star Company as she<br />

arrived at the Mersey (Bar., •<br />

The Assistant Naval Attache, Lieutenant Towers,<br />

arrived in Liverpool under instructions from the Embassy<br />

in the early afternoon, the White Star Line courteously<br />

allowing him and Mr. McBride, of the Construction Corps,<br />

U. S. N., who accompanied him, to also proceed on the<br />

tug to the Bar to meet the NebrasTcan.<br />

Affidavits were taken of the Captain, the officer on<br />

watch at the time of the explosion, and of the Chief Engineer,<br />

the only person on board who saw any indication<br />

of a torpedo approaching the ship. The captain of the<br />

NebrasTcan later told me that a reluctance to make an<br />

affidavit, which I had observed on the ship, of the Chief<br />

Engineer, was due to the fact that he was, by reason of<br />

the sentiments which he entertained, disinclined to state<br />

that he had seen anything that indicated that the vessel<br />

was struck by a torpedo, presumably fired by a submarine<br />

of a country with which he was in sympathy.

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