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230 SUBMARINE WARFARE.<br />

None of the crew were seriously injured; two-men suffered<br />

cuts and bruises and several had narrow escapes.<br />

The hold immediately filled with water and the ship<br />

settled by the head. The captain stopped the engines;<br />

the fires were turned out, and the crew took to the boats.<br />

Before leaving the ship the captain sent a wireless call<br />

for assistance and received a message from the British<br />

Admiralty stating that assistance was being sent. After<br />

lying off for about an hour the captain' and crew returned<br />

to the ship and headed her for Liverpool. At<br />

1.30 a. m. on the 26th two British vessels came up, and<br />

one of these convoyed the ship to the mouth of the Mersey.<br />

The return trip was made at a, speed of from six to eight<br />

knots, and was without incident. While in clear water<br />

it was possible to see, by looking down from the top of<br />

No. 1 hatch, the large hole in the starboard side of the<br />

ship; no holes were seen on port side.<br />

From the accounts of the witnesses, and an examination<br />

of the ship, I am firmly convinced that the ship was<br />

torpedoed, and it seems probable, from the apparent<br />

results, that the torpedo punctured the skin of the ship<br />

before it exploded, as the effect on the interior structure<br />

of the ship was very great, and as a comparatively small<br />

amount of water was thrown on deck. A further examination,<br />

made when the ship is in dry dock, may result<br />

in more evidence, though I do not consider that more<br />

evidence is necessary to establish the fact beyond doubt.<br />

[Inclosure 2.]<br />

J. H. TOWERS.<br />

Deposition of John S. Greene, Captain of the Steamship<br />

" Nebraslcan."<br />

KINGDOM OP GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND,<br />

County of Lancaster, City of Liverpool, ss:<br />

I, John S. Greene of San Francisco, aged 48 years,<br />

captain of the steamship Nebraslcan, of 2,824 tons net, of<br />

New York, owned by the American Hawaiian Steamship<br />

Company of New York City, N. Y., now at the time of<br />

making this affidavit under Charter to the White Star<br />

Line, said Charter having been made in New York May<br />

1st, 1915, do depose and say:<br />

I left in my vessel, the Nebraslcan, from Liverpool for<br />

Delaware Breakwater, at 5.7 p. m., May 24, 1915, in<br />

water ballast.<br />

The name of my vessel, "Nebraslcan of New York,"<br />

appeared in letters six feet in height amidships on both<br />

sides of the vessel; the name of the vessel and home port<br />

is clear and distinct.<br />

We passed the Fastnet Eock at 4.33 p. m. on May 25th.<br />

At 8.24 p. m. in Lat. 51.14 N., Long. 10.52 W., the ship<br />

met with a violent shock, followed instantly by a terrific<br />

explosion, bursting No. 1 hatches and deck, abreast of No.<br />

1, throwing hatch beams and cargo derricks 30 feet in the<br />

air, and filling No. 1 lower hold completely with water.<br />

The engines in the ship were stopped and boats lowered

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