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File No. 300.115C42/3.<br />

SUBMABINE WARFARE. 275<br />

Consul Putnam to {he Secretary of State.<br />

[Telegram.]<br />

AMERICAN CONSULATE,<br />

Valencia, November 29, 1916.<br />

November 29, 1916, 10 p. m.<br />

Preparing affidavits crew. Master Chief Mate state<br />

Chemung bound Genoa from New York. Cargo included<br />

metals, machinery, codfish, cotton, lubricating oil, staves,<br />

benzoil, malt, six hundred cases blasting caps. Thirtysix<br />

thirty-seven north, one fifty-five west, heavy westerly<br />

swell November twenty-six, ten twenty in the morning.<br />

Received warning shot, stopped immediately, hoisting<br />

signal "Am stopped" and ensign, distinguished submarine<br />

approaching on port quarter. Ten forty submarine<br />

mile to westward fired solid shot, hitting water<br />

in line of ship just short port bow. Immediately dispatched<br />

chief mate in boat with ship papers. Submarine,<br />

under Austrian flag, examined papers, informed<br />

chief mate would sink ship, making Master prisoner.<br />

Asked location six hundred cases explosives loaded aft,<br />

stated would bomb ship forward. Submarine steamed<br />

toward ship, signals at eleven twelve to abandon<br />

ship instantly. Crew clear of ship eleven twenty-two.<br />

Eleven twenty-four at three hundred feet fired three<br />

shots, only one taking effect on right quarter above the<br />

water line ten feet from the stern. Fired torpedo eleven<br />

thirty taking effect after hatch among the explosives,<br />

instantly sinking ship, debris endangering boats and<br />

submarine. Master not imprisoned. Boats towed to<br />

point five miles off the coast where were picked up by<br />

a Spanish steamer.<br />

File No. 300.115C42/3.<br />

PUTNAM.<br />

The Secretary of State to Ambassador Penfield.<br />

[Telegram—Paraphrase.]<br />

No. 1436.] <strong>DEPARTMENT</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>STATE</strong>,<br />

Washington, December 2, 1916.<br />

Mr. Lansing states that the Department had been<br />

advised that the United States steamship Chemung had<br />

been sunk by torpedo and gunfire from an Austrian submarine<br />

on the 26th of November, 10.20 a. m., at 36° 37'<br />

north, 1° 55' west. The vessel had a mixed cargo and<br />

was bound from New York to Genoa.<br />

The Embassy is instructed to bring the case to the<br />

Foreign Minister's attention, and to ask for an immediate<br />

investigation and report upon this sinking of an American<br />

vessel.

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