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Migration Profile on Nigeria - IOM Publications - International ...

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etween the European Commissi<strong>on</strong> and the United Nati<strong>on</strong>s. While UNDP is<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sible for the overall management of JMDI, partner agencies such as the<br />

Office of the United Nati<strong>on</strong>s High Commissi<strong>on</strong>er for Refugees (UNHCR), the<br />

United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Populati<strong>on</strong> Fund, the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Labour Organizati<strong>on</strong> (ILO)<br />

and <strong>IOM</strong> provide input and expertise. The JMDI Irregular <str<strong>on</strong>g>Migrati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>: Filling the<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> Gap project is currently being implemented in <strong>Nigeria</strong>.<br />

The United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Office <strong>on</strong> Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is currently<br />

implementing three projects in the area of human trafficking and smuggling. The<br />

Preventing and Combating Trafficking of Minors and Young Women from <strong>Nigeria</strong><br />

to Italy project aims at addressing the issue of trafficking of minors and young<br />

women from <strong>Nigeria</strong> to Italy for sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>, by creating, <strong>on</strong> the <strong>on</strong>e hand,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s that decrease the vulnerability of women and children to trafficking,<br />

and, <strong>on</strong> the other hand, by strengthening the anti-trafficking capacities of<br />

the <strong>Nigeria</strong>n Government. The project is implemented in collaborati<strong>on</strong> with a<br />

coaliti<strong>on</strong> of n<strong>on</strong>-governmental organizati<strong>on</strong>s based in Edo State. Furthermore,<br />

UNODC implements the Capacity Building for NAPTIP’s Implementati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

Acti<strong>on</strong> Plan against Human Trafficking project. The project supports the <strong>on</strong>going<br />

capacity development work of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Agency for the Prohibiti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Trafficking in Pers<strong>on</strong>s and other Related Matters (NAPTIP), through the creati<strong>on</strong><br />

of a training strategy and the establishment of a larger training programme. The<br />

training is primarily in law enforcement and judicial matters for NAPTIP staff and<br />

other nati<strong>on</strong>al agencies involved, through the provisi<strong>on</strong> of expert support for the<br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> of the NAPTIP Acti<strong>on</strong> Plan. The project will support NAPTIP’s<br />

awareness-raising campaigns in priority states of <strong>Nigeria</strong>, including the provisi<strong>on</strong><br />

of expert services, training and informati<strong>on</strong> material for civil society organizati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in these states in order to sustain local campaigns. Lastly, UNODC is implementing<br />

the Law Enforcement Capacity Building to Prevent and Combat Smuggling of<br />

Migrants in the ECOWAS Regi<strong>on</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>al project, involving six pilot countries<br />

including <strong>Nigeria</strong>. Its objective is to stem illegal migrati<strong>on</strong> by preventing and<br />

combating the smuggling of migrants from Africa to Europe. This is achieved by<br />

assisting the Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in building<br />

capacities such as law enforcement capacities and strengthening cooperati<strong>on</strong><br />

mechanisms am<strong>on</strong>g law enforcement and prosecuti<strong>on</strong> authorities to effectively<br />

prevent, investigate and prosecute the smuggling of migrants from the regi<strong>on</strong>, as<br />

well as develop effective cooperati<strong>on</strong> mechanisms with other countries.<br />

e.1.2 overview of domestic legislati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong> has laws <strong>on</strong> immigrati<strong>on</strong> and emigrati<strong>on</strong>, most of which meet<br />

internati<strong>on</strong>al standards. Some of the provisi<strong>on</strong>s are c<strong>on</strong>tained in the C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Migrati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> in <strong>Nigeria</strong>: A Country <str<strong>on</strong>g>Profile</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2009<br />

71

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