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Site selection and carrying capacity in Mediterranean ... - FAO Sipam

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118<br />

Figure 16 - Aquaculture plann<strong>in</strong>g: plann<strong>in</strong>g: procedures procedures or or guidel<strong>in</strong>es guidel<strong>in</strong>es for for aquaculture aquaculture site site <strong>selection</strong><br />

<strong>selection</strong>.<br />

Legend:<br />

Notes:<br />

Countries with procedures or guidel<strong>in</strong>es (<strong>in</strong>dications <strong>in</strong>dications of actions required or<br />

recommended<br />

recommended) for aquaculture site <strong>selection</strong>.<br />

Countries without procedures or guidel<strong>in</strong>es for for aquaculture aquaculture site site <strong>selection</strong><br />

<strong>selection</strong><br />

As mentioned above, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>formation obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the survey, survey Lebanon does not<br />

have have legislation legislation concern<strong>in</strong>g concern<strong>in</strong>g aquaculture. There is no mariculture mariculture to to date, <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> only only one one license to<br />

occupy maritime areas.<br />

In Italy there are no guidel<strong>in</strong>es at national level, but some regions such as Sicily have developed<br />

their own guidel<strong>in</strong>es at regional gional level.<br />

GFCM:XXXV XXXV/2011/Dma.9<br />

In Israel, procedures procedures or or guidel<strong>in</strong>es for for site <strong>selection</strong> are limited limited to to <strong>Mediterranean</strong> cage cage farms.<br />

In Cyprus, there are some criteria with<strong>in</strong> with<strong>in</strong> the the policy policy for aquaculture development regard<strong>in</strong>g site<br />

<strong>selection</strong>. Usually Usually the site is determ<strong>in</strong>ed determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the the EIA EIA <strong>and</strong> the policy for the establishment of any new<br />

farms is that these will not be established <strong>in</strong> depths less than 40 meters. me Also, for the expansion of<br />

already exist<strong>in</strong>g farms, the new facilities that require expansion will be placed <strong>in</strong> the deeper parts of<br />

the exist<strong>in</strong>g facilities. Additionally, there is legislation by other competent authorities requir<strong>in</strong>g, for<br />

example, that no farms farms will will be be sited <strong>in</strong> bath<strong>in</strong>g areas or where they are are an an obstacle for for mar<strong>in</strong>e mar<strong>in</strong>e traffic,<br />

traffic,<br />

or close to s<strong>in</strong>gle po<strong>in</strong>t moor<strong>in</strong>g station stations, etc. In any case, the legislation is due to change <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

allow establishment of aquaculture zones <strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> due time, the necessary criteria will be def<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

In Tunisia, there are no no official st<strong>and</strong>ards st<strong>and</strong>ards or guidel<strong>in</strong>es guidel<strong>in</strong>es but but the the procedure procedure for for licens<strong>in</strong>g encompasses<br />

encompasses<br />

some criteria <strong>in</strong> relation to occupation ation of a mar<strong>in</strong>e area, such the need to avoid sites support<strong>in</strong>g<br />

seagrass (Posidonia oceanica), ), sensitive sensitive areas, areas, maritime maritime routes routes <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> sheltered sheltered areas areas used by by vessels

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