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ORNL-1816 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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The Monte Carlo method was used for two calcu-<br />

lations: <strong>the</strong> penetration of gamma rays through<br />

composite slab shields and <strong>the</strong> heating in beryllium<br />

slabs resulting from gamma rays in an adjacent<br />

source, In addition, a three-parameter ma<strong>the</strong>matical<br />

formulation of <strong>the</strong> variation of radiation-induced<br />

injury to pilots of nuclear-powered aircraft with<br />

time after exposure was derived, and analyses<br />

were made of <strong>the</strong> preliminary differential experi-<br />

ments and of <strong>the</strong> first experiments with <strong>the</strong> GE-ANP<br />

R-1 reactor shield mockup at <strong>the</strong> Tower Shielding<br />

Facility (TSF).<br />

SLANT PENETRATION OF COMPOSITE<br />

SLAB SHIELDS BY GAMMA RAYS<br />

C. D. Zerby<br />

A Monte Carlo calculation of <strong>the</strong> penetration of<br />

gamma rays through <strong>the</strong> side of a crew-compartment<br />

shield has been completed. The study was ex-<br />

2-mOc2 Photons Transmitted Through Composite<br />

Slabs of Polyethylene Backed by Lead.<br />

12 SHIELDING ANALYSIS<br />

E. P. Blizard<br />

F. H, Murray C. D. Zerby<br />

Physics Division<br />

H. E. Stern<br />

Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation<br />

S. Auslender<br />

Pratt & Whitney Aircraft<br />

tended to include an investigation of <strong>the</strong> effect of<br />

<strong>the</strong> variation of <strong>the</strong> parameters involved so that<br />

<strong>the</strong> penetration of any complex spectrum of incident<br />

gamma-ray flux could be determined by integration<br />

of <strong>the</strong> resulting data. Results of a calculation with<br />

one set of boundary conditions were given pre-<br />

viously,' and summary tabulations of <strong>the</strong> results,<br />

are available. 2<br />

The results are presented graphically in Figs.<br />

12.1 and 12.2 as <strong>the</strong> fraction of incident energy<br />

penetrating composite slabs. The exponential<br />

'C. D. Zerby, ANP Quar. Prog. Rep. Sept, i!O, 1954,<br />

<strong>ORNL</strong>-1771, p 157.<br />

2C. D. Zerby, Preliminary Report on <strong>the</strong> Penetration<br />

of Composite Slabs by Slant Incident Gamma Radiation,<br />

<strong>ORNL</strong> CF-54-9-120 (Sept. 21, 1954).<br />

2<br />

f .O<br />

n<br />

w I-<br />

k<br />

2 0.5<br />

z<br />

a Lz +<br />

>.<br />

p 0.2<br />

w z w<br />

b 0.1<br />

z<br />

o_<br />

+<br />

2 0.05<br />

E<br />

0.02<br />

n _._. nc<br />

UNCLASSIFIED<br />

7-01-0.59-9 - . .._<br />

0 0 2 0.4 0 0.2 0.4 0 0.2 0.4<br />

LEAD THICKNESS (in.)<br />

6-mOc2 Photons Transmitted Through Composite<br />

Slabs of Polyethylene Backed by Lead.

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