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ORNL-1816 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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Fig. 6.8. A-Nickel T-Joint Brazed with 60%<br />

Pd-37% Ni-3% Si and Exposed to Sodium Hy-<br />

droxide for 100 hr at 15OOOF. Note surface attack<br />

and small voids at interface between base material<br />

and braze alloy. Unetched. 1OOX. Reduced 39%.<br />

500X.<br />

- .001<br />

- ,002<br />

- .003<br />

- .004<br />

- .005<br />

er Exp<br />

PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 10,1954<br />

The reasons for failure of <strong>the</strong> B,C to withstand<br />

<strong>the</strong> corrosive actions of <strong>the</strong> sodium and lithium are<br />

not known at this time; powder x-ray analyses of<br />

<strong>the</strong> tested specimens of B,C indicate that B,C is<br />

<strong>the</strong> primary phase and that a new, secondary,<br />

unidentified phase is present as a result of both<br />

<strong>the</strong> sodium and lithium corrosion tests. The attack<br />

on <strong>the</strong> B,C by <strong>the</strong> fluoride mixture is not definite<br />

or uniform. The 5 mils of attack found on one side<br />

of <strong>the</strong> specimen was <strong>the</strong> maximum depth of attack<br />

if <strong>the</strong> 14-mil-thick unidentified phase found an <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r side can be attributed to fluoride mixture in<br />

a surface imperfection of <strong>the</strong> test specimen. Fur-<br />

<strong>the</strong>r tests will be necessary to properly evaluate<br />

B,C corrosion resistance to <strong>the</strong> fluoride mi Kture.<br />

These screening, si ngl e-run, static corrosion<br />

tests of B,C, Tic, ZrC, and Cr,C, indicate that<br />

<strong>the</strong>se carbides, except B,C in lithium or sodium,<br />

warrant fur<strong>the</strong>r and more severe tests in <strong>the</strong> in-<br />

vestigation of materials to withstand <strong>the</strong> long-term,<br />

85

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