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Hollywood Utopia

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128 <strong>Hollywood</strong> <strong>Utopia</strong><br />

Critics may suggest that such evocation of family and blood ties equate with a<br />

right-wing, conservative agenda which de facto serves to marginalise outsiders and<br />

‘others’, as in Thelma and Louise. But the old man, while affirming his moral point<br />

of view, speaks from a position of knowledge and personal experience rather than<br />

abstract ideology or censure and therefore succeeds in influencing the pregnant<br />

young girl. As a sign of her endorsement she leaves a bunch of twigs tied together<br />

for Alvin to find when he gets up alone in the morning. In spite of his failing<br />

eyesight, this unambiguous signal is telegraphed to him and to the audience.<br />

The most ecologically friendly and helpful couple he meets, Danny Riordan and his<br />

nurturing and supportive wife, allow him to camp in their yard and even offer to<br />

drive him the rest of his journey. The couple speak of their enjoyment at crossing<br />

the river, especially when the trees are in colour. Such classic natural beauty is<br />

certainly foregrounded in many shots throughout the film but our hero perceives<br />

beyond such ‘chocolate box beauty’. Alvin describes his hosts as ‘kind’ people<br />

talking to a ‘stubborn’ man. His journey is most certainly now affirmed as a<br />

pilgrimage where stoic behaviour as part of a Waspish ethic affirms that hardship<br />

must be endured to achieve the full benefit of the trip. Watching Alvin head off early<br />

the following morning, Danny appears envious of his pilgrimage. One could<br />

suggest his witnessing helps to give him sustenance for his own metaphorical<br />

future journey. Audiences are encouraged to accept the rationale of such<br />

motivation, not as a form of selfish egotism but as a necessary form of selfexploration.<br />

Space is no longer an obstacle as Alvin finally crosses the Mississippi over a manmade<br />

bridge, which is attested by David Nye to be evidence of a form of<br />

‘technological sublime’. Watching the symmetrical steel supports framing the<br />

space while observing the moving water below, audiences are transported by the<br />

human prowess of man’s ability to traverse landscape in all its forms. Even Alvin’s<br />

lowly mode of transport becomes imbued with the heroic grandeur of an epic<br />

adventure, as in the ultimate Quixotic story and primal road narrative.<br />

Alvin’s last night in the wilderness is spent in a graveyard - with its heightened<br />

symbolism - where he is welcomed by a priest who tells him that he is in good<br />

company with the remains of French trappers making up one of the oldest<br />

cemeteries in the southwest. Death is no longer the enemy but instead becomes an<br />

essential part of the life cycle. Nonetheless, Alvin’s will to act continues as he<br />

strives to fulfil his quest and reconcile himself with his Baptist brother. His<br />

primary justification for his close bond with his brother centres on memories of<br />

extreme cold and almost nine months of winter, which is finally revealed to the<br />

priest. ‘We talked about the stars and whether anyone else was out in space.’ He<br />

concluded that they ‘pretty much talked each other into growing up’. While he can

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