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Hollywood Utopia

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166 <strong>Hollywood</strong> <strong>Utopia</strong><br />

effectiveness of official government policy. As in Body Snatchers, individualised<br />

human agency remains impotent in the face of corporate/government power.<br />

The Andromeda Strain<br />

Whereas Endangered Species focuses on government conspiracies, The<br />

Andromeda Strain (1970) seeks to expose more universal fault lines within western<br />

technology, while connecting most explicitly back to 1950s B-movies and their<br />

preoccupation with all-pervasive viruses. Following the mantra inviting ecology<br />

activists to ‘think globally but act locally’, The Andromeda Strain connects many<br />

important arguments regarding the potential role of technology within a future<br />

eco-system.<br />

Conventionally, the primary paranoia of the text is the discovery of the connection<br />

between the ‘micro-thing’ from outer space and a secret bacteriological warfare<br />

project (also suggested in Endangered Species via an overweening and secretive<br />

intelligence agency), together with the pervasive dangers of global scientific<br />

research. The American defence forces are attempting to harness the powers of the<br />

‘ultimate weapon’, namely alien life forces.<br />

Directed by Robert Wise 27 who began his career as an editor on Citizen Kane, the<br />

film is based on a novel and screenplay by the prolific and often ecologically<br />

provocative author Michael Crichton, who went on to write Jurassic Park. The<br />

narrative begins with an aerial view of a small remote village in New Mexico with<br />

everyone appearing dead from a mysterious ‘virus’ 28 except for a drunken old man<br />

and a crying baby. As a scientific and military team becomes metaphorically and<br />

physically cleansed in preparation for an investigation of the virus within a secret<br />

underground research laboratory, the audience is treated to a technical display of<br />

scientific instrumentation and an evocative use of colour and architectural space<br />

within a carefully structured mise-en-scène, comparable to the clinical delights of<br />

Kubrick’s 2001. As the team examine the survivors from within their protective<br />

life-suits, and survey the alien life force from behind glass screens and banks of<br />

monitors, audiences are forced to confront the unseen ‘horror’. All the<br />

sophisticated technology mediating the alien’s otherness does not provide a<br />

language to decode its awesome strangeness. All the investigators are left with are<br />

humorous platitudes like ‘it’s getting bigger’, as they attempt to ‘test’ the<br />

molecules with their (un)sophisticated instrumentation.<br />

Unlike life on this planet, which is implicitly understood and apparently fully<br />

appreciated, alien life does not conform to (eco)logical patterns, particularly by<br />

leaving no waste of any type and surviving within apparently non-nurturing<br />

conditions. Like the Borg in Star Trek, its indescribable life force cannot be<br />

destroyed by ‘conventional force’ - a fact which greatly upsets the logical, ordered,

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