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Atlas Copco - Annual Report 1999

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THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

ATLAS COPCO GROUP<br />

Structural changes<br />

At October 29, <strong>1999</strong>, Tool Technics NV, Belgium, was acquired.<br />

Tool Technics, with 32 employees, specializes in the service of<br />

power tools and equipment for the automotive industry. It is<br />

part of the Industrial Tools and Equipment division.<br />

At August 31, <strong>1999</strong>, <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> divested its motion control<br />

business, <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> Controls, which was part of the<br />

Industrial Tools and Equipment division. <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> Controls<br />

had 235 employees and revenues of approximately SEK<br />

470 m. in 1998.<br />

At July 29, <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> acquired Rental Service Corporation<br />

(RSC), a company publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange.<br />

For the most recent 12-month period before the acquisition,<br />

RSC reported revenues of approximately SEK 5,520 m.<br />

and an operating margin of 17 percent. Total consideration<br />

included approximately SEK 5,990 m. in cash paid for all shares in<br />

the company and SEK 7,790 m. of assumed debt. The acquisition<br />

is expected to have a positive impact on earnings for the first full<br />

year. Synergies are expected to yield approximately SEK 160 m. in<br />

Market review<br />

Orders Received<br />

<strong>1999</strong> 1998 Change %<br />

Compressor Technique<br />

Construction and<br />

12,965 13,161 –1<br />

Mining Technique 6,062 6,117 –1<br />

Industrial Technique 10,553 10,015 +5<br />

Rental Service 7,426 3,990 +86<br />

Eliminations –472 –304<br />

<strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> Group 36,534 32,979 +11<br />

Order backlog, December 31 3,904 3,854 +1<br />

Order volume increased marginally by 1 percent for comparable<br />

units. In total, orders increased by 11 percent, mainly due to the<br />

acquisition of RSC in the U.S.<br />

Structure<br />

The geographical structure of the <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> Group has<br />

changed during the past couple of years, and North America is<br />

now its largest market, accounting for about half of the revenues<br />

on a pro forma basis. Europe is the second largest region, with<br />

more than one third of Group revenues, followed by Asia/Australia,<br />

Africa/Middle East, and South America.<br />

Revenues from consumables and the after-market have grown<br />

and now represent 55 percent of revenues. This means that the<br />

Group is less dependent on investment in capital goods than it used<br />

to be. The change is a result of the <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong>’s “use-of-products”<br />

growth strategy, aiming to increase the proportion of sales related<br />

to service, rental, accessories, and consumables. The strategy is<br />

implemented in all business areas and was manifested through<br />

the recent acquisitions of Prime Service and RSC in the U.S.<br />

Geographical regions<br />

In North America, U.S. demand remained at a high level<br />

4 ATLAS COPCO <strong>1999</strong><br />

the first full calendar year, increasing as the business grows. At the<br />

acquisition date, RSC had 3,600 employees, operated more than<br />

270 equipment rental locations in 29 states, and served a base of<br />

more than 200,000 customers. RSC is a division in the Rental Service<br />

business area.<br />

In August–December <strong>1999</strong>, Rental Service Corporation (RSC)<br />

completed six acquisitions of rental companies in the United<br />

States, adding a total of nine locations, with some SEK 40 m. in<br />

annual revenues.<br />

At July 1, <strong>1999</strong>, ABIRD Holding BV, the Netherlands, was<br />

acquired by <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong>. ABIRD is a specialty rentals company.<br />

The company has 25 employees and had annual sales of<br />

about SEK 40 m. ABIRD is part of the <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> Portable<br />

Air division.<br />

At January 1, <strong>1999</strong>, Rand-Air Ltd., South Africa, was acquired<br />

by <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong>. Rand-Air is a compressor rental company.<br />

The company has about 200 employees and annual sales<br />

of roughly SEK 90 m. It is part of the Portable Air division.<br />

At January 1, <strong>1999</strong>, the Rental Service business area was created<br />

with Prime Service as the first division. Prime Service constituted<br />

a separate division in the Compressor Technique business<br />

area throughout 1998. All figures have been restated accordingly.<br />

throughout the year chiefly<br />

because of the equipment<br />

rental industry, which is growing<br />

at a faster rate than the<br />

economy as a whole. The RSC<br />

acquisition implies that <strong>Atlas</strong><br />

<strong>Copco</strong> now serves even more<br />

medium-sized and small customers.<br />

Recent trends show<br />

that some industrial sectors<br />

have been negatively affected<br />

by the high interest rate, while<br />

the rise in the oil price has<br />

begun to have a positive influence<br />

on certain sectors.<br />

In Europe, overall demand<br />

was flat, albeit with big variations<br />

in the region. Germany<br />

remained at the same level as in<br />

1998, and Great Britain con-<br />

Revenues and<br />

Orders Received<br />

SEK m.<br />

40,000<br />

32,000<br />

24,000<br />

16,000<br />

8,000<br />

tinued to decline. The positive trend in the south continued,<br />

notably in France and Spain, while the north was weak. Demand<br />

for production-related equipment improved somewhat,<br />

while investments in new machinery have not yet materialized<br />

as capacity utilization was low when output started increasing.<br />

Demand from contractors remained flat, with a few signs of<br />

increased activity in infrastructure projects characterizing the<br />

last part of the year.<br />

The Asian crisis reached its bottom, and demand started to<br />

recover during the latter part of the year. The pick-up in the<br />

economy included important markets like South Korea, India,<br />

and Taiwan. However, the level of activity is still far from its<br />

peak before the crisis in 1997. The Group’s long-term ambition<br />

to have the same presence in this region as it has in Europe and<br />

North America remains. Production was consolidated, and the<br />

0<br />

95<br />

96<br />

97<br />

Revenues<br />

Orders received<br />

98<br />

99

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