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St. Charles County Transportation Plan 2030 - East-West Gateway ...

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C. Present Land Use<br />

Basic inputs into the Council's ongoing travel demand modeling process require some specific<br />

knowledge of occurring major developments as they alter land use from its present patterns. Such<br />

developments are continually monitored by the Council through general and business media, which<br />

may be supplemented with information from county and city governments and other local entities<br />

such as sewer and fire districts. Although somewhat broad-brush, not micro level, the monitored<br />

data sufficiently enables differentiations between generalized housing types/densities and between<br />

generalized land use types, such as commercial or industrial, as required by the travel demand<br />

modeling network. Land use is discussed in detail in the <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> <strong>County</strong> Master <strong>Plan</strong>. It lists<br />

the following land use categories; residential, commercial, combined community districts, high-tech,<br />

industrial, recreation/wildlife/open space, transitional, and agricultural. These categories are shown<br />

on the Land Use Map for 2015 in that report. The map is quite harmonious with the Council’s<br />

estimates of future development and with data on population and employment. Since the Council<br />

develops demographics for the <strong>St</strong>. Louis region on a more macro scale, the <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> <strong>County</strong> plan<br />

has been referenced as representing anticipated land use for 2015. Land use for <strong>2030</strong> becomes less<br />

clear but is estimated by the Council for purposes of developing <strong>2030</strong> population and employment.<br />

C- 1. <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> <strong>County</strong> Sections<br />

For purposes of discussing land use, the Council divided <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> <strong>County</strong> into five geographic<br />

Sections. Each has similar features and many similar land uses. These Sections have been<br />

numbered and named according to the approximate areas they represent and are shown on Figure<br />

1. A general summary of the existing land use and new or proposed development in each Section<br />

follows.<br />

Section 1 - <strong>West</strong> Alton is in the northeast corner of the <strong>County</strong> and is sparsely populated due to the<br />

fact that it is mostly in a flood plain. Two cities exist with small populations, <strong>West</strong> Alton which<br />

centers around the junction of U.S. 67 and Rt. 94, and Portage Des Sioux which lies just north of<br />

Rt. 94 at Rts. J and H. Each city has experienced some additional residential development during<br />

the past 10 years but both have populations less than 500. Minor residential development has<br />

occurred along Rt. 94 between <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> and <strong>West</strong> Alton and except for the Ameren electric<br />

generating plant near Portage Des Sioux, there is little commercial or industrial development.<br />

Section 2 - <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> encompasses an area from Section 1 on the north (approximately Rt. B),<br />

along Huster Rd., Truman Rd., and Muegge Rd., on the west and southwest, and east to the Missouri<br />

River along new Rt. 364 and the bridge across the Missouri River. It contains all of the City of <strong>St</strong>.<br />

<strong>Charles</strong> and a part of <strong>St</strong>. Peters. This is the oldest and most densely developed residential part of<br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> <strong>County</strong> with the City of <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Charles</strong> containing the old urban core. Some new residential<br />

development has occurred along Rt. 94 north of Rt. 370 and at Elm <strong>St</strong>., Zumbehl Rd., and Truman<br />

Rd., around and south of Rt. 370. In addition, there has been quite a bit of new residential in-fill<br />

from Rt. 94 east to the Missouri River north of Rt. 364. New commercial and industrial<br />

development has occurred in the north part on Rt. 370 around the Elm <strong>St</strong>. interchange and east on<br />

6

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