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TECHNOLOGIE<br />

Amag setzt durch die ressourcenschonen<strong>de</strong><br />

Erzeugung von Primäraluminium mit Strom<br />

aus Wasserkraft im kanadischen Alouette-<br />

Werk sowie durch das Recycling mit mo<strong>de</strong>rnsten<br />

energie- und emissionsoptimierten<br />

Schmelztechnologien in Ranshofen bereits<br />

Industriestandards beim Energieeinsatz und<br />

bei <strong>de</strong>n CO 2 -Emissionen. Dies gilt auch für<br />

die Großinvestition „Amag 2014“ mit einem<br />

Projektvolumen von 220 Mio. Euro am Hauptsitz<br />

in Ranshofen.<br />

Im Gesamtaudit 2013 bescheinigte die Zertifizierungsgesellschaft<br />

Lloyd’s <strong>de</strong>r Amag einen<br />

hohen Standard sowohl im<br />

• QM allgemein – ISO 9001 als auch bei <strong>de</strong>r<br />

• QM Automobilindustrie – ISO TS 16949<br />

• QM Luftfahrtindustrie – AS /EN 9100<br />

• Umweltmanagement – ISO 14001 und<br />

• Arbeitssicherheit – OHSAS 18001. n<br />

lows producing new, larger slab sizes for the<br />

rolling mill un<strong>de</strong>r construction and covering a<br />

broad range of alloys with a large proportion<br />

of recycled scrap.<br />

The new furnace can be tilted and is<br />

equipped with regenerative burners and an<br />

electromagnetic pump, so scrap can be melted<br />

and cleaned and the liquid metal be cast in<br />

one unit. The regenerative burners provi<strong>de</strong><br />

for an optimum melting capacity, while at the<br />

same time minimising power consumption<br />

and CO 2 emissions. Moreover, the patented<br />

burner technology and burner lance arrangement<br />

adjusted to the furnace prevent formation<br />

of nitrogen oxi<strong>de</strong>s. The significant reduction<br />

of power consumption compared to<br />

conventional burners results in a reduction of<br />

costs and CO 2 emissions.<br />

The gas-to-air ratio is additionally controlled<br />

as a function of the residual oxygen content<br />

in the waste gas, so the energy content<br />

of minor organic scrap contaminants can be<br />

utilised for the process. Accordingly, waste<br />

gases are minimised. It goes without saying<br />

that a state-of-the-art filter system was installed<br />

together with the furnace. As a result,<br />

the emission values of the furnace with respect<br />

to all of the relevant pollutants are well<br />

below the legal limit values.<br />

The furnace is additionally equipped with<br />

an electromagnetic pump, which is provi<strong>de</strong>d<br />

with an intermediate tank mounted at the<br />

si<strong>de</strong>, to enable stirring and efficient alloying<br />

of alloying materials to be performed at a<br />

low oxi<strong>de</strong> formation rate. Another advantage<br />

of melt homogenisation is that hot spots are<br />

avoi<strong>de</strong>d and heat exchange in the melt is improved.<br />

n<br />

Alcoa further extends sheet capacity<br />

Investment addresses North American auto <strong>de</strong>mand<br />

Alcoa has announced its plans for a second<br />

major expansion in North America<br />

to meet what it sees as a growing <strong>de</strong>mand<br />

for light, durable and recyclable aluminium<br />

sheet used in automotive production.<br />

The company is to invest USD275 million over<br />

the next three years to expand and convert<br />

capacity at its rolling mill in Tennessee to<br />

support automotive manufacturers’ plans for<br />

using more aluminium sheet to increase fuel<br />

efficiency, safety, durability and performance<br />

of cars and light trucks. This latest <strong>de</strong>velopment<br />

follows Alcoa’s previously announced<br />

USD300 million expansion of its Davenport,<br />

Iowa plant due for completion by year-end.<br />

Alcoa claims that the expansion in Tennessee<br />

is a great example of how its edge in technology<br />

and innovation is securing growth opportunities<br />

in its value-ad<strong>de</strong>d mid- and downstream<br />

businesses. Klaus Kleinfeld, chairman<br />

and chief executive of Alcoa, emphasises:<br />

“More and more auto producers are turning<br />

to aluminium to increase the fuel efficiency<br />

and quality of their vehicles – we anticipate a<br />

quadrupling of auto sheet volume by 2015 and<br />

a tenfold increase by 2025.”<br />

Alcoa’s Tennessee expansion will add 200<br />

full-time, high-value jobs upon completion. In<br />

addition, more than 400 jobs will be created<br />

during the construction phase of the expansion,<br />

welcomed by the state in its continued<br />

growth in the automotive sector. The project<br />

will convert some of the plant’s can sheet<br />

capacity to high-strength automotive production,<br />

as well as installing incremental automotive<br />

capacity. The expansion project is<br />

scheduled to begin shortly and be completed<br />

© Alcoa<br />

Alcoa Tennessee rolling plant – here, 96-inch mill…<br />

…and cold roll storage<br />

50 ALUMINIUM · 7-8/2013

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