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The Amphibians and Reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico - Smithsonian ...

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AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF SINALOA, MEXICO 159<br />

are distinctly black edged, more pronounced laterally than middorsally.<br />

On the anterior <strong>and</strong> posterior part <strong>of</strong> the body the black<br />

edging <strong>of</strong> the dorsal scales can be made visible by spreading the<br />

scales. <strong>The</strong> supralabials are lightly mottled with gray <strong>and</strong> there is<br />

no distinct ocular stripe. In other characters, this specimen agrees<br />

with the original description (Smith, 1943a:418).<br />

This is the first record <strong>of</strong> the species in <strong>Sinaloa</strong>. <strong>The</strong> specimen<br />

was taken in tropical dry forest (Plate 7, Fig. 1).<br />

Distribution in <strong>Sinaloa</strong>.—Known only from the southern lowl<strong>and</strong>s,<br />

in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Villa Union. See Fig. 61.<br />

Specimen examined.—% km. N Villa Uni6n, 140 m. (• KU 80746).<br />

Additional record.—15 mi. SE Escuinapa (UMMZ 118784).<br />

Drymarchon corais rabidus Smith<br />

Drymarchon corais rabidus Smith, Jour. Washington Acad. Sci., 31:474,<br />

November 11, 1941 (type locality, Rosario, <strong>Sinaloa</strong>).<br />

Remarks.—Duellman (1961:93-94) reported specimens <strong>of</strong> Drymarchon<br />

corais rabidus from Michoacan that deviate from the uniform<br />

black dorsal coloration reported by Smith (1941d:475) by being<br />

either pale brown anteriorly with black flecks arranged as narrow<br />

transverse b<strong>and</strong>s, or black above with reddish or "rust-colored" crossb<strong>and</strong>s<br />

on the anterior half <strong>of</strong> the body. Eight <strong>of</strong> the 19 specimens<br />

at h<strong>and</strong> have a pale brown dorsal coloration anteriorly that is either<br />

mottled or flecked with black; the amount <strong>of</strong> black increases progressively<br />

to the tail, which is uniformly black above. One specimen<br />

(LACM 6801) is reddish brown dorsally with black flecks on the<br />

anterior half <strong>of</strong> body; the flecks form bars near midbody; the<br />

posterior quarter <strong>of</strong> the snake is black. Another specimen (LACM<br />

6802) is black with reddish, chevron-shaped cross b<strong>and</strong>s on the<br />

anterior half <strong>of</strong> body. Scott (1962:46) reported snakes <strong>of</strong> glossy,<br />

jet black; dull grayish black, <strong>of</strong>ten with a red tint; <strong>and</strong> one or two<br />

dull, brick-red specimens. <strong>The</strong> ventral coloration varies from<br />

coral-red to white to gray anteriorly; the caudal coloration is dark<br />

gray or black. <strong>The</strong> geographical variation in coloration <strong>of</strong> Drymarchon,<br />

as pointed out by Duellman (1961:94) <strong>and</strong> supported by<br />

our data, points to a need for re-evaluation <strong>of</strong> the subspecific status<br />

<strong>of</strong> certain populations <strong>of</strong> Drymarchon <strong>and</strong> for a re-examination <strong>of</strong><br />

the alleged intergrades (Smith, 1941d:476-77).<br />

Smith (1941d:475) reported the range <strong>of</strong> ventrals for this subspecies<br />

as 190-203, <strong>and</strong> the range <strong>of</strong> subcaudals as 69-78. Seventeen<br />

specimens examined have 187-197 (190.1) ventrals (excluding KU<br />

73492-93), <strong>and</strong> nine specimens have 59-73 (66.6) subcaudals. <strong>The</strong>

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