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The Amphibians and Reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico - Smithsonian ...

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AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF SINALOA, MEXICO 73<br />

Eleutherodactylus hobartsmithi Taylor<br />

EleutheTodactyhis hobartsmithi Taylor, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 39:355,<br />

April 3, 1936 (type locality, "Near Uruapan, Miohoac&n").<br />

Remarks.—Ten males differ from the original description in having<br />

the limbs distinctly barred with dark gray to black; the bars are<br />

more conspicuous on the forelimbs. <strong>The</strong>re is no dark line from<br />

tip <strong>of</strong> snout to the eye, the tips <strong>of</strong> the digits are definitely widened,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the typmanum is distinctly larger (1.7-2.2; mean 1.9) than the<br />

eye (1.6-1.8; mean 1.7). In two specimens the testes are white<br />

(captured 13 July 1960 <strong>and</strong> 12 July 1963); in the others the testes<br />

are heavily pigmented with black.<br />

In life, the back <strong>and</strong> legs are orange to orangish brown with an<br />

inverted brown "V-shaped mark between the shoulders, <strong>and</strong> with<br />

brown b<strong>and</strong>s on the legs. <strong>The</strong> iris is a rose-gold, the belly yellow.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dorsal coloration in life is pinkish gray according to Taylor<br />

(1940c:501). Smith (1947:408) reported a frog <strong>of</strong> this species<br />

from "near Aquiapan, <strong>Mexico</strong>" that possessed vestiges <strong>of</strong> vomerine<br />

teeth. All the specimens examined by us lack any trace <strong>of</strong> vomerine<br />

teeth. <strong>The</strong> tarsal tubercles are distinct. Reference <strong>of</strong> this species<br />

to Eleuthewdactylus follows Lynch (1965:3).<br />

Distribution in <strong>Sinaloa</strong>.—Known only from the southern highl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

near Santa Lucia. See Fig. 19.<br />

Specimens examined,—2.4 mi. E Chupaderos (JFC 82:71); Santa Lucia,<br />

1100 m. (°KU 75253-62); 4 mi. W Santa Lucia (JFC 62:4-13).<br />

Additional records.—Santa Lucia, 1100 m. (KU 80324); Highway 40, 24.8<br />

mi. E June. Hwy. 15 <strong>and</strong> 40 (Villa Union) (CAS 99313, 99315).<br />

Eleutherodactylus occidentalis Taylor<br />

Eleutherodactylus occidentalis Taylor, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 54:91,<br />

July 31,1941 (type locality, Hacienda El Florencio, Zacatecas).<br />

Remarks.—A male (KU 78255) has a snout-vent length <strong>of</strong> 28 mm.,<br />

white testicular membranes, first finger longer than second, vomerine<br />

teeth, <strong>and</strong> an inner metatarsal tubercle strongly compressed <strong>and</strong><br />

cream-colored. This frog, <strong>and</strong> several others, probably <strong>of</strong> the same<br />

species, called from a deep, dry, thickly wooded ravine during a<br />

light rain on July 19. <strong>The</strong> frogs were clinging horizontally to small<br />

twigs <strong>of</strong> bushes 0.3 to one meter above the ground. <strong>The</strong> call was<br />

a single-note peep emitted at intervals <strong>of</strong> one to ten minutes.<br />

Peters (1954:6) described the call for this species in Michoacan as<br />

a piercing whistle <strong>of</strong> five or six single notes.<br />

Another specimen, a juvenile, was active in wet grass at the edge

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