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The Amphibians and Reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico - Smithsonian ...

The Amphibians and Reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico - Smithsonian ...

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176 UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS PUBLS., MUS. NAT. HIST.<br />

Leptodeira personata Cope, Proc. Acad. Nat, Sci. Philadelphia, 20:310, 1869<br />

(type locality, Mazatian, <strong>Sinaloa</strong>),<br />

Remarks.—<strong>The</strong>re are more body blotches (ca. 22-27) <strong>and</strong> lateral<br />

intercalary spots are more frequent in specimens <strong>of</strong> Leptodeira<br />

maculata in <strong>Sinaloa</strong> than in specimens from farther south (Duellman,<br />

1958a: 55-56). Two males from southern <strong>Sinaloa</strong> have 167, 165<br />

ventrals; 69, 69 subcaudals; 23, 24 dorsal body blotches; <strong>and</strong> 10, 15<br />

dorsal tail blotches. Both specimens have 21-23-17 scale rows; the<br />

lateral blotches are faintly evident <strong>and</strong> the upper labials are smudged<br />

with brown. Most specimens were collected at night in proximity<br />

to roadside ponds, where the snakes were attracted by the multitude<br />

<strong>of</strong> breeding amphibians. An individual (LACM 6913) was collected<br />

with a half-engulfed Bufo mazatlanensis in its mouth. <strong>The</strong> toad was<br />

dislodged but died shortly. An obvious discoloration was noted on<br />

the anterior portion <strong>of</strong> the toad, probably a result <strong>of</strong> the mild venom<br />

utilized by the snake in securing prey. Scott (1962:54) reported<br />

specimens feeding on the smashed remains <strong>of</strong> frogs <strong>and</strong> toads on<br />

the highway near Palmillas. A specimen taken from a hole in the<br />

buttress roots <strong>of</strong> a large fig tree regurgitated a Bufo mazatlanensis.<br />

During the dry season specimens have been collected beneath rocks<br />

or surface debris along rivers or near dry ponds.<br />

Distribution in <strong>Sinaloa</strong>.—Occurs throughout the state from Mazatlan<br />

southward. See Fig. 70.<br />

Specimens examined.—3 mi. NE Concordia (CAS 91920); 3.7 mi. NE Concordia<br />

(CSCLB 1889-90); 4.9 mi. NE Concordia (LACM 6912); between<br />

Escuinapa <strong>and</strong> Palmillas (on hwy. 15) (LACM 6919-20, 7243); 17 mi. S<br />

Escuinapa (JFC 62:55); Matatan, 170 m. (°KU 73543); 15 mi. S Mazatlan,<br />

Rio Presidio (SU 18260); 5.7 mi. S Rancho Huanacastie (LACM 6917);<br />

Rosario, 150 m. (*KU 73542); 7 mi. SE Rosario (LACM 6914); 7.2 mi. NW<br />

Rosario (LACM 6915); Santa Lucia (CSCLH 1888); 5.1 mi. N <strong>Sinaloa</strong>-Nayarit<br />

border (LACM 6918); Teacapan (LACM 6921); 2.5 mi. E Teacapan (LACM<br />

6923); 2 mi. SE Teacapan (LACM 6922); 8.4 mi. NE Villa Uni6n LACM<br />

6913).<br />

Literature records.—Cbele, 300 ft. (Duellman, 1958a:57); Mazatlan (Smith,<br />

1943a:440; Duellman, 1958a:57); Presidio (Duellman, 1958a:57); I mi. N<br />

Presidio; 10 mi. S Presidio (Taylor, 1938:526); Rosario (Smith, 1943a:440;<br />

Duellman, 1958a:57).<br />

Additional records.—Concordia (UMMZ 102484-85); 11 mi. NE Concordia<br />

(SM 10936-40); 12 mi. NE Concordia (SM 11022); 18.9 mi, SE Escuinapa<br />

(FAS 14848); 36.9 mi. S Escuinapa (FAS 14764); 4 mi. E Villa Uni6n (UF<br />

16827); 24.8 mi. E hwy. 15 (Villa Umc-n) on hwy. 40 (SU 23853-54).<br />

Leptodeira punctata {Peters)<br />

Crotaphopeltis punctata Peters, Monateber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, for 1866:93,<br />

1867 [type locality, South Africa (by error)).<br />

Leptodeira pacifica Cope, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci, Philadelphia, 20:310, 1869<br />

(type locality, Mazatlan, <strong>Sinaloa</strong>). '<br />

Leptodeira punctata: Boulenger, Zoologist, ser. 3, 11:178, 1887.

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