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Financial Report and Registration Document 2010 - Groupe Seb

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3<br />

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

At the inception of each hedge, the hedging relationship is formally<br />

documented, specifying in particular the Group’s risk management objective<br />

<strong>and</strong> strategy for undertaking the hedge. The initial documentation also<br />

includes details of how the Group will assess the hedging instrument’s<br />

effectiveness. In subsequent periods, the hedging instrument’s actual<br />

effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s<br />

fair value is also fully documented.<br />

Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the derivative<br />

instrument ceases to be a highly effective hedge or when it expires or is<br />

sold, terminated or exercised.<br />

Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for<br />

hedge accounting are recognised in profit.<br />

1.4.5. Inventories<br />

Raw materials <strong>and</strong> goods purchased for resale are measured at purchase<br />

cost, using the weighted average cost method.<br />

Work-in-progress <strong>and</strong> finished products are measured at cost, including raw<br />

materials <strong>and</strong> labour <strong>and</strong> a portion of direct <strong>and</strong> indirect production costs.<br />

In accordance with IAS 2, inventories are measured at the lower of cost,<br />

determined as explained above, <strong>and</strong> net realisable value.<br />

Net realisable value corresponds to the estimated selling price in the ordinary<br />

course of business less the estimated costs of completion <strong>and</strong> the estimated<br />

costs necessary to make the sale (mainly distribution costs).<br />

The carrying amount of inventories does not include any borrowing costs.<br />

1.4.6. Trade receivables<br />

Trade receivables are measured at the lower of their nominal amount – which<br />

approximates fair value due to their short maturity – <strong>and</strong> their estimated net<br />

realisable value. Provisions for impairment are determined on the basis of<br />

the age of the receivables, taking into account any identified recovery risks.<br />

1.4.7. Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents comprise cash at bank <strong>and</strong> on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

short-term investments in money market instruments. These instruments<br />

have maturities of less than three months; they are readily convertible into<br />

known amounts of cash <strong>and</strong> are not exposed to any material price risk.<br />

The consolidated statement of cash flows is presented using the indirect<br />

method <strong>and</strong> cash fl ows are analysed between operating, investing <strong>and</strong><br />

financing activities.<br />

IAS 7 has been amended following the publication of IAS 27R. The aggregate<br />

cash flows arising from obtaining or losing control of a subsidiary are<br />

classifi ed as investing activities while cash fl ows arising from changes<br />

in ownership interests in a fully consolidated subsidiary are classifi ed as<br />

financing activities. Transactions with jointly controlled entities or entities<br />

accounted for by the equity method continue to be classified as investing<br />

activities.<br />

1.4.8. Treasury stock<br />

Treasury stock is deducted from equity at cost. Any gains or losses arising<br />

from the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of treasury stock are recognised<br />

directly in equity without affecting profit.<br />

1.4.9. Income taxes<br />

Income tax expense reported in the income statement corresponds to current<br />

tax for the period <strong>and</strong> changes in deferred taxes.<br />

In accordance with IAS 12 – Income Taxes, deferred taxes are recognised for<br />

temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> their tax base. They are determined using tax rates (<strong>and</strong> tax laws) that<br />

have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.<br />

Temporary differences include:<br />

a) taxable temporary differences, which are temporary differences that will<br />

result in taxable amounts in determining taxable profit (tax loss) of future<br />

periods when the carrying amount of the asset or liability is recovered or<br />

settled; <strong>and</strong><br />

b) deductible temporary differences, which are temporary differences that will<br />

result in amounts that are deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)<br />

of future periods when the carrying amount of the asset or liability is<br />

recovered or settled.<br />

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences <strong>and</strong><br />

tax loss carryforwards to the extent that it is probable that future taxable<br />

profits will be available against which they can be utilised.<br />

Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets at the date of a business<br />

combination or during the twelve-month fair value measurement period are<br />

subsequently recognised as an adjustment to profit or loss provided they<br />

meet the recognition criteria.<br />

In accordance with IAS 12, deferred tax assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities are not<br />

discounted.<br />

1.4.10. Employee benefits<br />

A) PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS<br />

In some countries, the Group is required to pay length-of-service awards to<br />

employees on retirement or pension benefits under formal pension plans.<br />

The Group also pays contributions to government-sponsored pension<br />

schemes in its various host countries. The accounting treatment of these<br />

pension <strong>and</strong> other post-employment benefit plans depends on the type of<br />

plan, as follows:<br />

Defined contribution plans<br />

Contributions to these plans are recognised as an expense for the period<br />

to which they relate.<br />

Defined benefit plans<br />

In accordance with IAS 19 – Employee Benefits, obligations under defined<br />

benefit plans are calculated annually by qualified actuaries using the<br />

projected unit credit method based on final salaries. The projected unit credit<br />

method sees each period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of<br />

benefit entitlement <strong>and</strong> measures each unit separately to build up the final<br />

obligation, which is then discounted.<br />

The actuarial assumptions used to calculate the obligation include<br />

staff turnover rates, mortality rates, the discount rate <strong>and</strong> the expected<br />

retirement age.<br />

The assumptions vary according to local laws <strong>and</strong> regulations in the host<br />

countries concerned.<br />

3<br />

GROUPE SEB<br />

FINANCIAL REPORT AND REGISTRATION DOCUMENT <strong>2010</strong><br />

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