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Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR

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6. Planning and Implementing Capacity<br />

6.1. Planning Capacity<br />

Compilation of actual planning capacities of authorities, institutions, companies etc. cannot be<br />

clearly described. Transition period in political, economic and managerial fields as well as<br />

structural changes in industry and agriculture impose many complications. The law on self<br />

governance delegates more rights to the local authorities but because of the very beginning of the<br />

process and not fully developed legislation roles of different stockholder and not clear. Economic<br />

restrictions do not allow to accelerate transition from planning to real implementation of projects<br />

and programmes.<br />

At the moment capacity of Ukrainian institutions and engineering companies in project proposal,<br />

project design, business plan development, preparation of project documents is sufficient for<br />

preparation of bankable documents but cannot be funded properly without foreign assistance.<br />

The foreign financial assistance in field of inventory of information needs, development of<br />

information exchange and databases as well as training in international accounting and other<br />

market economic issues is needed.<br />

In Annexes of project proposals planning and engineering companies are indicated.<br />

6.2. Implementing Capacities<br />

6.2.1. Implementing Capacities for Structural Projects<br />

On the whole the treatment plants for municipal and industrial wastewater can be constructed by<br />

Ukrainian companies if funding is sufficient.<br />

The co-operation with foreign companies may be very useful but not always crucial.<br />

Special machinery and pipes, corrosion resistant pumps, electric regulatory items, etc. can be<br />

procured from other countries when considering quality/costs benefits.<br />

Some items are not currently produced in the country.<br />

6.2.2. Implementing Capacity of Non-structural Project<br />

In spite of heavy economic situation Ukraine has sufficient capacity for implementation of nonstructural<br />

project. The overall coordinating activity of the Ministry of Environmental Protection is<br />

supplemented by the other governmental bodies involved in the environmental protection. Ukraine<br />

has strong academic institutes under the umbrella of the National Academy of Sciences to<br />

implement scientific component of these project. The complementary significant activities of nonstructural<br />

projects may be implemented by sector institutes for applied research. Non-structural<br />

projects may be supported and implemented to some extent by joint stock companies, private<br />

research, consulting, business and other companies. The non-governmental organizations active in<br />

the Danube River basin will ensure wide involvement of public and students in implementation of<br />

non-structural projects.<br />

For those projects that include inventories, surveys, research or development of regulatory norms<br />

and standards, as well as NGO development the financial support is needed from international cooperation.

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